Iangiev A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1985 May;134(5):39-44.
High efficiency and safety of bougieurage of the oesophagus with a metallic cord is shown. Conservative treatment of the postburn narrowing of the oesophagus associated with preventive bougieurage proved to be highly effective in patients admitted to the hospital with an early stage of the disease. There were no lethal outcomes. The continuous purposeful complex treatment of patients with cicatrical narrowing of the oesophagus is recommended during 1,5-2 years after burn.
结果显示,使用金属线进行食管探条扩张术具有高效性和安全性。对于因烧伤后食管狭窄而入院且处于疾病早期的患者,采用预防性探条扩张术并联合保守治疗被证明具有很高的疗效。没有出现致死病例。建议在烧伤后的1.5至2年期间,对患有瘢痕性食管狭窄的患者进行持续、有针对性的综合治疗。