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Chimeric antigen receptor-macrophages: Emerging next-generation cell therapy for brain cancer.

作者信息

Koppers Myrthe J A, Monnikhof Matthijs, Meeldijk Jan, Koorman Thijs, Bovenschen Niels

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Center for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Neurooncol Adv. 2025 Mar 19;7(1):vdaf059. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdaf059. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.


DOI:10.1093/noajnl/vdaf059
PMID:40376682
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12080554/
Abstract

Adoptive cell-based therapy utilizing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T technology holds promise in the field of neuro-oncology. Significant progress has been made in enhancing both the efficacy and safety of CAR-T-cell therapies. However, challenges such as the multifaceted immunosuppressive impact of the tumor microenvironment and insufficient CAR-T-cell infiltration into brain tumor sites remain a major hurdles. Emerging novel approaches utilizing CAR-macrophages (CAR-MACs) show potent results for brain tumor immunotherapy. CAR-MACs localize to tumor sites more readily, increase immune cell infiltrates, and demonstrate high antitumor efficacy by effectively eliminating tumor cells through mechanisms such as phagocytosis or efferocytosis. This review discusses the current advancements in CAR-MAC cell therapies for brain cancer, followed by an overview of research on manufacturing CAR-MACs for clinical application. We further highlight the potential future applications of CAR-MACs in combinatory therapies in the treatment of brain tumors.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/de514f0050a3/vdaf059_fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/5012bc5bd0ff/vdaf059_iffig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/94cc5e658fd4/vdaf059_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/8d22700cbf56/vdaf059_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/984a5d8e7d96/vdaf059_fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/de514f0050a3/vdaf059_fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/5012bc5bd0ff/vdaf059_iffig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/94cc5e658fd4/vdaf059_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/8d22700cbf56/vdaf059_fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/984a5d8e7d96/vdaf059_fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e32/12080554/de514f0050a3/vdaf059_fig4.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Chimeric antigen receptor-macrophages: Emerging next-generation cell therapy for brain cancer.

Neurooncol Adv. 2025-3-19

[2]
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[3]
Sophisticated genetically engineered macrophages, CAR-Macs, in hitting the bull's eye for solid cancer immunotherapy approaches.

Clin Exp Med. 2023-11

[4]
Engineered CAR-Macrophages as Adoptive Immunotherapies for Solid Tumors.

Front Immunol. 2021

[5]
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) immunotherapy: basic principles, current advances, and future prospects in neuro-oncology.

Immunol Res. 2021-12

[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
Emerging advances in nanobiomaterials-assisted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-macrophages for tumor immunotherapy.

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2023-6-14

[10]
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J Control Release. 2020-3-10

引用本文的文献

[1]
Macrophages at the Crossroads of Chronic Stress and Cancer.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-7-16

[2]
Cytokine release syndrome and CAR T Cell therapy: Modulating the intensity of the inflammatory response and resolution within the tumor microenvironment.

Front Pharmacol. 2025-6-10

本文引用的文献

[1]
Advances in bioengineered CAR T/NK cell therapy for glioblastoma: Overcoming immunosuppression and nanotechnology-based strategies for enhanced CAR T/NK cell therapy.

Bioeng Transl Med. 2024-8-31

[2]
Chimeric antigen receptor macrophages (CAR-M) sensitize HER2+ solid tumors to PD1 blockade in pre-clinical models.

Nat Commun. 2025-1-15

[3]
In vivo CAR T cells move into clinical trials.

Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2024-10

[4]
Hypoxia conduces the glioma progression by inducing M2 macrophage polarization via elevating TNFSF9 level in a histone-lactylation-dependent manner.

Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2024-8-1

[5]
CAR-T Cells Therapy in Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review on Molecular Targets and Treatment Strategies.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-6-29

[6]
Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Therapy in Hematologic Malignancies: Clinical Implications and Limitations.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-4-22

[7]
Intrathecal bivalent CAR T cells targeting EGFR and IL13Rα2 in recurrent glioblastoma: phase 1 trial interim results.

Nat Med. 2024-5

[8]
Intraventricular CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells in Recurrent Glioblastoma.

N Engl J Med. 2024-4-11

[9]
Locoregional delivery of IL-13Rα2-targeting CAR-T cells in recurrent high-grade glioma: a phase 1 trial.

Nat Med. 2024-4

[10]
Enhancing CAR-T cell metabolism to overcome hypoxic conditions in the brain tumor microenvironment.

JCI Insight. 2024-4-8

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