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Development and Preclinical Testing of a Rapid, High-Volume, Auto-Injector for Subcutaneous Administration with Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase.

作者信息

Connor Robert J, Nekoroski Tara, Kang David W

机构信息

Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc., 12390 El Camino Real, San Diego, California, 92130, USA.

出版信息

AAPS PharmSciTech. 2025 May 16;26(5):141. doi: 10.1208/s12249-025-03116-5.


DOI:10.1208/s12249-025-03116-5
PMID:40380047
Abstract

Handheld auto-injectors (AIs) provide a convenient method for subcutaneous (SC) administration of therapeutics in clinical settings or at home via a caregiver or self-administration. However, AIs have been limited to low volumes (< 2 mL), partly due to hyaluronan (HA), a glycosaminoglycan that acts as a barrier to bulk fluid flow in the SC tissue. Recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 (rHuPH20) is an enzyme that temporarily depolymerizes HA to facilitate the dispersion of SC-administered therapeutics and may enhance the use of AIs capable of delivering high volumes. These studies detail the development and preclinical testing of a novel high-volume AI (HVAI) that successfully delivered 10 mL of a representative macromolecule (immune globulin; Ig) co-administered with rHuPH20 in ≤ 30 s (s) in a miniature pig model. Testing of a surrogate AI informed the development of a novel, clinically-ready prototype HVAI. HVAI injections of Ig co-administered with 2,000 U/mL rHuPH20 improved injection site outcomes (back-leakage, bleb size, swelling, induration) and yielded up to 30% faster injection times compared with injections of Ig alone. In a mock clinical study that replicated clinical settings, the HVAI delivered 10 mL of Ig with 4,000 U/mL rHuPH20 with mean (± standard error of the mean) injection durations of 19.8 s (± 0.5) using a thin-wall 25-gauge (G) needle and 30.0 s (± 1.1) using a standard 25G needle. The data presented here demonstrate the feasibility of the prototype HVAI for rapid, high-volume administration of a concentrated biologic with rHuPH20, and will inform future clinical testing.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Brief Report: Updated Data From IMscin001 Part 2, a Randomized Phase III Study of Subcutaneous Versus Intravenous Atezolizumab in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC.

J Thorac Oncol. 2024-10

[2]
Clinical Investigation of Large Volume Subcutaneous Delivery up to 25 mL for Lean and Non-Lean Subjects.

Pharm Res. 2024-4

[3]
The Adherence and Outcomes Benefits of Using a Connected, Reusable Auto-Injector for Self-Injecting Biologics: A Narrative Review.

Adv Ther. 2023-11

[4]
Identifying a predictive relationship between maximal flow rate and viscosity for subcutaneous administration of macromolecules with recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 in a miniature pig model.

Drug Deliv. 2023-12

[5]
Evaluation of the economic benefits, administration times, and patient preferences associated with the use of biotechnological drugs administered subcutaneously and intravenously in patients with cancer: a systematic review.

Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2023

[6]
Autoinjectors for large-volume subcutaneous drug delivery: a review of current research and future directions.

Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2023-6

[7]
Changes in Patient Reported Pain Measures With the Citrate-free Adalimumab Formulation in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients.

JPGN Rep. 2020-10-21

[8]
Barrier Factors of Adherence to Dupilumab Self-Injection for Severe Allergic Disease: A Non-Interventional Open-Label Study.

Patient Prefer Adherence. 2023-3-27

[9]
Eliminating the monitoring period with subcutaneous daratumumab: a single-center experience.

Blood Cancer J. 2023-2-20

[10]
Switching to daratumumab SC from IV is safe and preferred by patients with multiple myeloma.

J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2023-7

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