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一种用于提升学习者的自适应反馈系统。

An adaptive feedback system for the improvement of learners.

作者信息

Qadir Hafiz Muhammad, Khan Rafaqat Alam, Rasool Mudassar, Sohaib Muhammad, Shah Mohd Asif, Hasan Md Junayed

机构信息

Department of Software Engineering, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, 54810, Pakistan.

Cantonment Institute of Management and Lands Administration, Lahore, 54800, Pakistan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 May 18;15(1):17242. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-01429-w.

Abstract

Teachers who are aware of their students' strengths and weakness can tailor their teaching methodologies to meet the challenging students efficiently for better results. This helps them to identify any potential learning challenges at an early stage leading to improved academic performance and success ratio. This also fosters a learning environment where students feel motivated and valued to excel in their respective fields. This study offers a robust adaptive feedback system tailored for Learning Management System leveraging instance level explorations, helping teachers to find the specific instance affecting the learner's learning outcome. The proposed system can also be utilized by the institutions where the outcome-based education system has been adopted. The study includes Stacking, Capsule Network, SVM, Random Forest, Decision Tree, and KNN for experiments. Stacking achieved the highest accuracy of 76.70% while SVM demonstrated the highest precision of 0.78 showing the effectiveness of ensemble learning techniques. The primary objective of this endeavor is to elevate automated assessment to provide precise and meaningful feedback, enhancing the educational experience for tertiary students through the integration of technology and pedagogical concepts. The learning feedback has been made available via a user-friendly webserver at: https://khan-learning-feedback.streamlit.app/ .

摘要

了解学生优缺点的教师可以调整教学方法,以有效地应对具有挑战性的学生,从而取得更好的效果。这有助于他们在早期阶段识别任何潜在的学习挑战,从而提高学业成绩和成功率。这还营造了一种学习环境,让学生在各自领域中感到有动力并受到重视,从而脱颖而出。本研究提供了一个强大的自适应反馈系统,该系统针对学习管理系统进行了定制,利用实例级探索,帮助教师找到影响学习者学习成果的具体实例。采用基于成果的教育系统的机构也可以使用该提议的系统。该研究包括堆叠法、胶囊网络、支持向量机、随机森林、决策树和K近邻算法进行实验。堆叠法达到了76.70%的最高准确率,而支持向量机展示了0.78的最高精确率,显示了集成学习技术的有效性。这项工作的主要目标是提升自动化评估,以提供精确且有意义的反馈,通过整合技术和教学理念,提升大学生的教育体验。学习反馈可通过一个用户友好的网络服务器获取,网址为:https://khan-learning-feedback.streamlit.app/

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8005/12086178/e59158bae07c/41598_2025_1429_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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