Liang Siwei, Islam Md Niraul, Du Xiaofang, Li Ying Bin, Liang Wenju, Ahmad Wasim, Zhang Xiaoke, Mahamood Mohammad, Alhewairini Saleh, Li Qi
Tillage and Cultivation Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang-110161, China Tillage and Cultivation Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences Shenyang China.
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang-110016, China Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China.
Zookeys. 2025 May 9;1238:41-74. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1238.138550. eCollection 2025.
Two new and two known species of the genus belonging to the family Qudsianematidae are described and illustrated from Northeast China. is characterized by its 1.0-1.3 mm long body, lip region offset by constriction and 15-17 µm wide; odontostyle 1.0-1.2 times the lip region diameter long, odontophore 1.3-1.5 times the odontostyle length, pharyngeal expansion occupying ~ 41-47% of total neck length; = 59-63%, uterus tripartite 1.3-3.8 times the corresponding body diameter, vulva post-equatorial, spicules 39-45 µm long, 6-8 irregularly spaced ventromedian supplements, tail conoid, sub-digitate with rounded terminus in both the sexes. is characterized by its 1.1-1.4 mm long body, lip region offset by constriction and 15.0-17.5 µm wide; odontostyle 1.0-1.2 times the lip region diameter long, odontophore 1.3-1.5 times the odontostyle length, pharyngeal expansion occupying ~ 44-48% of total neck length; uterus tripartite, 1.3-2.1 times the corresponding body diameter, = 62-63.3%; tail conoid, dorsally convex, with sub-digitate terminus in both the sexes and males with 44-48 µm long spicules and 9-11 irregularly spaced ventromedian supplements. Two known species and are reported for the first time from China and one male specimen of is recorded here for the first time.
本文描述并展示了采自中国东北的隶属于Qudsianematidae科的该属两个新物种和两个已知物种。[物种1]的特征为:虫体长1.0 - 1.3毫米,唇区由缢缩与体躯区分,宽15 - 17微米;口针长为唇区直径的1.0 - 1.2倍,口针基部球长为口针长的1.3 - 1.5倍,咽膨大占颈部总长的约41 - 47%;[某一指标] = 59 - 63%,子宫分为三段,为相应体宽的1.3 - 3.8倍,阴门位于赤道后,交合刺长39 - 45微米,有6 - 8个不规则间隔的腹中线补充结构,尾呈圆锥形,两性的尾端均为指状且末端圆钝。[物种2]的特征为:虫体长1.1 - 1.4毫米,唇区由缢缩与体躯区分,宽15.0 - 17.5微米;口针长为唇区直径的1.0 - 1.2倍,口针基部球长为口针长的1.3 - 1.5倍,咽膨大占颈部总长的约44 - 48%;子宫分为三段,为相应体宽的1.3 - 2.1倍,[某一指标] = 62 - 63.3%;尾呈圆锥形,背侧凸出,两性的尾端均为指状,雄性的交合刺长44 - 48微米,有9 - 11个不规则间隔的腹中线补充结构。两个已知物种[物种3]和[物种4]首次在中国被报道,并且首次记录了[物种3]的一个雄性标本。