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肋间外侧动脉穿支皮瓣用于保乳手术中改善美学效果

Lateral Intercostal Artery Perforator Flap for Enhanced Aesthetic Outcomes in Breast-Conserving Surgery.

作者信息

Mokhtar Jonathan, Almarzooqi Shaikha, Tahlak Sara, Grassi Veronica

机构信息

College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, ARE.

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Dubai Health, Dubai, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 16;17(4):e82354. doi: 10.7759/cureus.82354. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.82354
PMID:40385773
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12082596/
Abstract

Oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery (O-BCS) combines oncological safety with superior aesthetic outcomes, enabling women to maintain their breast contour following partial mastectomy and other procedures. The lateral intercostal artery perforator (LICAP) flap, a muscle-sparing technique, is a procedure that utilizes excess soft tissue below the armpit to fill the cavity remaining after a lumpectomy for tumors located in the outer quadrant of the breast. We present an exemplary case of a 45-year-old female who underwent O-BCS for multifocal invasive ductal carcinoma, followed by reconstruction with the LICAP flap. The patient exhibited exceptional aesthetic outcomes following the LICAP flap procedure, preserving a natural breast contour while achieving clear surgical margins and eliminating residual cancer tissue. The efficacy and versatility of the LICAP flap technique qualify it as an effective approach that addresses the reconstructive aspects of oncoplastic breast surgery, while also achieving a successful oncological response.

摘要

肿瘤整形保乳手术(O-BCS)将肿瘤学安全性与卓越的美学效果相结合,使女性在接受部分乳房切除和其他手术后能够保持乳房外形。外侧肋间动脉穿支(LICAP)皮瓣是一种保留肌肉的技术,该手术利用腋窝下方多余的软组织来填充乳房外象限肿瘤切除术后残留的腔隙。我们展示了一例45岁女性的典型病例,她因多灶性浸润性导管癌接受了O-BCS手术,随后采用LICAP皮瓣进行重建。LICAP皮瓣手术后,患者展现出了出色的美学效果,保留了自然的乳房外形,同时实现了清晰的手术切缘并清除了残留的癌组织。LICAP皮瓣技术的有效性和多功能性使其成为一种有效的方法,既能解决肿瘤整形乳房手术的重建问题,又能实现成功的肿瘤学治疗效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/866d6e067d6a/cureus-0017-00000082354-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/4b2abcb96f3e/cureus-0017-00000082354-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/ff7e519c4824/cureus-0017-00000082354-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/b0d5f3969d34/cureus-0017-00000082354-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/fe998e95d928/cureus-0017-00000082354-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/2036bcc3ada4/cureus-0017-00000082354-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/866d6e067d6a/cureus-0017-00000082354-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/4b2abcb96f3e/cureus-0017-00000082354-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/ff7e519c4824/cureus-0017-00000082354-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/b0d5f3969d34/cureus-0017-00000082354-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/fe998e95d928/cureus-0017-00000082354-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/2036bcc3ada4/cureus-0017-00000082354-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d71/12082596/866d6e067d6a/cureus-0017-00000082354-i06.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Breast Reconstruction: The Oncoplastic Approach.乳房重建:肿瘤整形手术方法
J Clin Med. 2024 Aug 12;13(16):4718. doi: 10.3390/jcm13164718.
2
LICAP Versus TDAP for the Reconstruction of Partial Breast Defects.用于部分乳房缺损重建的LICAP与TDAP对比研究
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2023 Mar;14(1):181-185. doi: 10.1007/s13193-022-01645-0. Epub 2022 Sep 16.
3
Lateral chest wall perforator flaps in partial breast reconstruction.侧胸壁穿支皮瓣在部分乳房重建中的应用。
J Egypt Natl Canc Inst. 2022 Jan 10;34(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s43046-021-00100-5.
4
The anterior LICAP flap: a design option for oncoplastic breast reconstruction.前侧LICAP皮瓣:肿瘤整形乳房重建的一种设计选择。
Case Reports Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2021 Oct 1;8(1):158-163. doi: 10.1080/23320885.2021.1986048. eCollection 2021.
5
Evolving Trends in Surgical Management of Breast Cancer: An Analysis of 30 Years of Practice Changing Papers.乳腺癌外科治疗的发展趋势:对30年改变实践的论文的分析
Front Oncol. 2021 Aug 4;11:622621. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.622621. eCollection 2021.
6
Lateral intercostal artery perforator (LICAP) flap for breast volume augmentation: Applications for oncoplastic and massive weight loss surgery.肋间外侧动脉穿支(LICAP)皮瓣用于乳房容积增大:在肿瘤整形和大规模减重手术中的应用
JPRAS Open. 2021 May 21;29:123-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2021.05.005. eCollection 2021 Sep.
7
Breast Reconstruction Using the Lateral Thoracic, Thoracodorsal, and Intercostal Arteries Perforator Flaps.使用胸外侧动脉、胸背动脉和肋间动脉穿支皮瓣进行乳房重建。
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2021 Jan 14;9(1):e3334. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003334. eCollection 2021 Jan.
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