Limbachiya Dipak, Tiwari Rajnish, Kumari Rashmi, Trivedi Priti
Department of Gynaecological Endoscopy, Eva Women's Hospital, Neelkanth Park 2, Ghoda Camp Road, Shahibaug, Ahmedabad, 380004 India.
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2025 Apr;75(Suppl 1):549-551. doi: 10.1007/s13224-024-02005-4. Epub 2024 Jul 11.
The case report depicts a 16-year-old female, who presented with complaints of an abdominal mass extending up to the xiphisternum. A CECT of the abdomen and pelvis showed a large right ovarian mass, solid cystic in consistency with raised . The patient underwent a right salpingo-oophorectomy. The frozen section histopathology showed a Sex cord-stromal tumor. The fertility-sparing staging surgery was performed, considering the young age of the patient. The final histopathology with immunohistochemistry revealed it to be a case of Gynandroblastoma [Sertoli Leydig cell component is intermediate to poorly differentiated (80%) + Juvenile Granulosa Cell Tumour (20%)]. The final FIGO stage was stage IA, grade 3. The patient was given adjuvant chemotherapy (4 cycles of BEP). NGS analysis showed a mutation in gene. The follow-up at 12 months post-treatment of the patient is recurrence-free with serum tumor marker AFP within the normal range.
该病例报告描述了一名16岁女性,她因主诉腹部肿块延伸至剑突下而就诊。腹部和盆腔的增强CT显示右侧卵巢有一个大肿块,质地为实性囊性,且有升高表现。患者接受了右侧输卵管卵巢切除术。冰冻切片组织病理学显示为性索间质肿瘤。考虑到患者年龄较小,进行了保留生育功能的分期手术。最终的组织病理学及免疫组化结果显示为两性母细胞瘤[支持-间质细胞成分介于中度分化至低分化之间(80%)+幼年型颗粒细胞瘤(20%)]。最终国际妇产科联盟(FIGO)分期为IA期,3级。患者接受了辅助化疗(4个周期的BEP方案)。二代测序(NGS)分析显示某基因存在突变。患者治疗后12个月的随访结果显示无复发,血清肿瘤标志物甲胎蛋白(AFP)在正常范围内。