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冬眠瘤:一例颈部罕见的软脂样组织病例报告。

Hibernoma: A case report of a rare soft lipoid tissue in the neck.

作者信息

Ezzoulali Zineb, Akammar Amal, Hammas Nawal, Ouazzani Hajar, Chaouche Ismail, El Bouardi Nizar, Haloua Meryem, Alami Badreeddine, Lamrani My Youssef Alaoui, Maaroufi Mustapha, Boubbou Meryem

机构信息

Department of Mother and Child Radiology, CHU Hassan II Fez, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Biomedical and Translational Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 May 8;20(7):3612-3616. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.04.054. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Hibernoma is rare and benign soft tissue tumor, arising from persistent fetal brown tissue. Although radiologic features are not specific, certain imaging characteristics, common locations and patient demographics may suggest hibernoma as a differential diagnosis of soft tissue tumors that have fatty components. Total resection is required due to the possibility of sampling errors in myxoid and well differentiated liposarcoma tissue components that resemble hibernoma. We report the case of a young adult with a right supra-clavicular swelling that had been present for 10 years, with no other associated signs. The patient underwent a CT scan and cervical MRI, with surgical removal, confirming the diagnosis of a hibernoma. This article also reviews the current imaging literature of hibernomas.

摘要

冬眠瘤是一种罕见的良性软组织肿瘤,起源于残留的胎儿棕色脂肪组织。尽管放射学特征不具有特异性,但某些影像学表现、常见部位及患者人口统计学特征可能提示将冬眠瘤作为具有脂肪成分的软组织肿瘤的鉴别诊断。由于黏液样和高分化脂肪肉瘤组织成分与冬眠瘤相似,存在抽样误差的可能性,因此需要进行完整切除。我们报告了一例青年成人病例,其右锁骨上肿胀已持续10年,无其他相关体征。患者接受了CT扫描和颈部MRI检查,并接受手术切除,确诊为冬眠瘤。本文还综述了目前关于冬眠瘤的影像学文献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69b1/12134485/0ab710b94e96/gr1.jpg

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