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一种标准化的含奥菲癣菌洗发水和免洗摩丝方案对皮肤发炎和瘙痒犬只的影响。

Effect of a standardised Ophytrium-containing shampoo and a leave-on mousse protocol on dogs with irritated and pruritic skin.

作者信息

Savelli N, Cozar A, Abdesselam M, Ollivier E, Gatellet M, Kesteman R, Fiora P, Jamet J-F, Mahé V, Ordeix L, Blondel T, Zemirline C, De Jaeger X

机构信息

EIRL Savelli, Villeneuve Loubet, France.

Ceva Santé Animale, Libourne, France.

出版信息

J Small Anim Pract. 2025 Sep;66(9):646-653. doi: 10.1111/jsap.13864. Epub 2025 Jun 7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Topical formulations are helpful and versatile management modalities for skin disorders. However, veterinary studies assessing their efficacies are limited. This study evaluated the effects of a protocol comprising the combined application of an Ophytrium-based shampoo and a leave-on mousse (DOUXO S3 CALM range) on dogs with irritated and pruritic skin.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A multicentre, open-label, uncontrolled trial  was conducted at 12 veterinary clinics in France, Spain and the United States. Included dogs underwent shampoo application on Day 0 (D0), followed by eight sessions of mousse application at 2- to 3-day intervals. Canine Atopic Dermatitis Extent and Severity Index-4 (CADESI-04) scores assessed by veterinarians and pruritus visual analogue scale (PVAS) scores reported by owners were evaluated weekly.

RESULTS

Thirty-four dogs with atopy were included. The mean CADESI-04 score decreased significantly from 24.2 on D0 to 11.9 on Day 21 (D21), with 61.8% of the dogs achieving ≥50 decrease in their CADESI-04 scores by D21. Additionally, the mean PVAS score decreased significantly from 5.3 on D0 to 3.6 on D21, with 44.1% of the dogs exhibiting ≥50% decrease in their PVAS scores by D21. Veterinarians considered the improvements to be satisfactory, good or excellent in 66.7% of cases. Pet owners were satisfied with the performance of the protocol in 72.7% of cases.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

The standardized topical protocol described herein, when used alone or as an adjuvant treatment to systemic therapy, significantly improved both CADESI-04 scores and pruritus in atopic dogs presenting with skin flares and mild-to-moderate intensity skin lesions.

摘要

目的

局部用制剂是治疗皮肤疾病的有用且多功能的治疗方式。然而,评估其疗效的兽医研究有限。本研究评估了一种方案的效果,该方案包括联合使用基于奥菲癣菌的洗发水和免洗摩丝(DOUXO S3 CALM系列)对皮肤发炎和瘙痒的犬只的影响。

材料与方法

在法国、西班牙和美国的12家兽医诊所进行了一项多中心、开放标签、非对照试验。纳入的犬只在第0天(D0)使用洗发水,随后每隔2至3天进行8次摩丝涂抹。由兽医评估的犬异位性皮炎范围和严重程度指数-4(CADESI-04)评分以及主人报告的瘙痒视觉模拟量表(PVAS)评分每周进行评估。

结果

纳入了34只患有特应性皮炎的犬只。CADESI-04平均评分从D0时的24.2显著降至第21天(D21)时的11.9,到D21时,61.8%的犬只CADESI-04评分降低≥50%。此外,PVAS平均评分从D0时的5.3显著降至D21时的3.6,到D21时,44.1%的犬只PVAS评分降低≥50%。兽医认为66.7%的病例改善情况为满意、良好或优秀。72.7%的宠物主人对该方案的效果感到满意。

临床意义

本文所述的标准化局部治疗方案,单独使用或作为全身治疗的辅助治疗时,可显著改善出现皮肤炎症和轻至中度皮肤病变的特应性犬只的CADESI-04评分和瘙痒症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9db0/12417098/5f47d7b2ab2a/JSAP-66-646-g004.jpg

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