Akpoveta Eguono Deborah, Okpete Uchenna E, Byeon Haewon
Department of Community Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Asaba 322022, Delta state, Nigeria.
Department of Digital Anti-aging Healthcare (BK21), Inje University, Gimhae 50834, South Korea.
World J Diabetes. 2025 May 15;16(5):104841. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i5.104841.
Managing type 2 diabetes mellitus remains a significant challenge, particularly for individuals with persistently poor glycemic control. Although inadequate glycemic regulation is a well-established public health concern and a major contributor to diabetes-related complications, evidence on the effectiveness of intensive and supportive interventions across diverse patient subgroups is scarce. This editorial examines findings from a prospective study evaluating the influence of glycemic history on treatment outcomes in poorly controlled diabetes. The study highlights that personalized care models outperform generalized approaches by addressing the unique trajectories of glycemic deterioration. Newly diagnosed patients demonstrated the most favorable response to intervention, while those with consistently elevated glycated hemoglobin (≥ 10%) faced the greatest challenges in achieving glycemic control. These findings underscore the limitations of a one-size-fits-all strategy, reinforcing the need for patient-centered care that integrates individualized monitoring and timely intervention. Diabetes management requires prioritizing personalized treatment strategies that mitigate therapeutic inertia and ensure equitable, effective care for all patients.
管理2型糖尿病仍然是一项重大挑战,对于血糖控制持续不佳的个体而言尤其如此。尽管血糖调节不足是一个公认的公共卫生问题,也是糖尿病相关并发症的主要促成因素,但关于针对不同患者亚组的强化和支持性干预措施有效性的证据却很匮乏。这篇社论探讨了一项前瞻性研究的结果,该研究评估了血糖病史对控制不佳的糖尿病患者治疗效果的影响。该研究强调,个性化护理模式通过应对血糖恶化的独特轨迹,比通用方法更具优势。新诊断的患者对干预表现出最有利的反应,而糖化血红蛋白持续升高(≥10%)的患者在实现血糖控制方面面临最大挑战。这些发现凸显了一刀切策略的局限性,强化了以患者为中心的护理需求,这种护理模式整合了个性化监测和及时干预。糖尿病管理需要优先考虑个性化治疗策略,以减轻治疗惰性,并确保为所有患者提供公平、有效的护理。