Gupta Vijaykumar, Mishra Priyavardhan, Mirdha Priyanka, Patil Anant
Department of Physiology, Chirayu Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
School of Medicine, DY Patil Deemed to be University, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Heart Views. 2024 Oct-Dec;25(4):267-269. doi: 10.4103/heartviews.heartviews_72_24. Epub 2025 May 10.
Ebstein's anomaly (EA) is a rare congenital cardiac defect that occurs when the tricuspid valve leaflets fail to delaminate from the ventricular myocardium, they adhere to the underlying myocardium. Multiple etiologies such as genetic mutation in NKX2-5, family history of congenital cardiac anomalies, and exposure to teratogen such as lithium are associated with this rare cardiac anomaly. In our case, we present an undiagnosed adolescent male with EA who was exposed to lithium during organogenesis.
埃布斯坦畸形(EA)是一种罕见的先天性心脏缺陷,当三尖瓣叶未能从心室心肌层分离,而是附着于其下方的心肌层时就会发生。多种病因与这种罕见的心脏畸形有关,如NKX2 - 5基因突变、先天性心脏异常家族史以及接触锂等致畸剂。在我们的病例中,我们介绍了一名在器官形成期接触过锂的未被诊断出患有埃布斯坦畸形的青少年男性。