Ding Ling, Zhong Ben-Jian, Zeng Hui, Wang Sheng-Nan, Yan Jun-Qing
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Institute of Edible mushroom, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350011, China.
MycoKeys. 2025 Jun 11;118:289-311. doi: 10.3897/mycokeys.118.155560. eCollection 2025.
Four new species of , namely , , , and , were discovered in the subtropical regions of China. These species were identified based on morphological characteristics and molecular analysis. Morphologically, is characterized by its pileal surface, white in color with a light brown center; slender, cylindrical cheilocystidia; and absence of pleurocystidia. is recognized by the reddish-brown, hygrophanous pileus; adnate to adnexed lamellae; and relatively broad basidiospores. is identified by free lamellae, fusiform to utriform pleurocystidia, and relatively broad basidiospores. is distinct by relatively broad basidiospores and a minute, snow-white ring or ruff at the stipe base. In the phylogenetic analysis based on combined ITS and LSU sequences, the four new species formed distinct and stable branches (BI-PP = 1; ML-BP = 100%), respectively. formed a sister lineage with . The new species , , and were found to be nested within the species complex clade. Detailed descriptions, color photos, and a key to related species are presented.
在中国亚热带地区发现了四种新的[物种名称未给出],即[物种名称1]、[物种名称2]、[物种名称3]和[物种名称4]。这些物种是根据形态特征和分子分析鉴定出来的。在形态上,[物种名称1]的特征在于其菌盖表面,颜色为白色,中心呈浅褐色;菌褶囊状体细长呈圆柱形;且无侧生囊状体。[物种名称2]的识别特征为红棕色、具湿色变化的菌盖;菌褶贴生至近贴生;以及相对较宽的担孢子。[物种名称3]的鉴定依据为离生菌褶、梭形至瓶形的侧生囊状体以及相对较宽的担孢子。[物种名称4]的独特之处在于相对较宽的担孢子以及在菌柄基部有一个微小的、雪白色的环或褶边。在基于ITS和LSU联合序列的系统发育分析中,这四个新物种分别形成了独特且稳定的分支(贝叶斯推断后验概率 = 1;最大似然法自展支持率 = 100%)。[物种名称1]与[另一物种名称]形成姐妹谱系。新物种[物种名称2]、[物种名称3]和[物种名称4]被发现嵌套在[某物种复合体]分支内。文中给出了详细描述、彩色照片以及相关物种检索表。