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伴有腓总神经断裂的多韧带膝关节损伤:前交叉韧带、后外侧角和腓总神经移植的一期重建

Multiligament Knee Injury With Common Peroneal Nerve Rupture: Single-Stage Reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Posterolateral Corner, and Common Peroneal Nerve Graft.

作者信息

Lehane Kevin M, Perez Jose, Bates Taylor, Lowe Dylan T, Hacquebord Jacques H, Alaia Michael J

机构信息

NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, U.S.A.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2025 Feb 6;14(5):103445. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2025.103445. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Multiligament knee injuries (MLKIs) are rare injuries that can result in devastating outcomes and functional impairment, especially in the setting of concomitant peroneal nerve injuries. Incidence of common peroneal nerve (CPN) injuries in MLKIs or knee dislocations ranges from 10% to 40%, with significant morbidity associated, especially in the setting of complete rupture. Treatment for MLKI with associated CPN injury depends on the degree of ligamentous and nerve injury. Options for the MLKI include nonoperative, repair, or reconstruction. Options for the CPN include included observation, neurolysis, direct nerve repair, and nerve grafting. In this Technical Note and associated video, we present a technique for an anterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral corner reconstruction with nerve reconstruction in the setting of a multiligament knee injury with complete CPN rupture.

摘要

膝关节多韧带损伤(MLKIs)是罕见的损伤,可导致严重后果和功能障碍,尤其是在伴有腓总神经损伤的情况下。MLKIs或膝关节脱位中腓总神经(CPN)损伤的发生率为10%至40%,且伴有显著的发病率,尤其是在完全断裂的情况下。伴有CPN损伤的MLKI的治疗取决于韧带和神经损伤的程度。MLKI的治疗选择包括非手术治疗、修复或重建。CPN的治疗选择包括观察、神经松解、直接神经修复和神经移植。在本技术说明及相关视频中,我们介绍了一种在伴有CPN完全断裂的膝关节多韧带损伤情况下进行前交叉韧带和后外侧角重建并同时进行神经重建的技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8a4/12177502/f24912a8cd4f/gr1.jpg

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