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评估莫加莫拉单抗治疗原发性皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤的疗效。

Evaluating mogamulizumab in the treatment of primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Oymanns M, Elsayad K, Wilms L, Dimmers F, Daum-Marzian M, Abu-Dawud R, Motiei M, Assaf C

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, HELIOS Klinikum Krefeld, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Aachen, Krefeld, Germany.

Department of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Marburg University Hospital, Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2025 Jun;17(8):551-559. doi: 10.1080/1750743X.2025.2520153. Epub 2025 Jun 24.


DOI:10.1080/1750743X.2025.2520153
PMID:40552425
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12218428/
Abstract

Mogamulizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CCR4, a chemokine receptor expressed on T-cells, including malignant cells found in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). CTCL represents a heterogeneous group of skin lymphomas, with Mycosis Fungoides (MF) and Sézary Syndrome (SS) being the most common subtypes. Despite various treatment options, advanced stages of CTCL often present a challenge, with limited long-term therapeutic success. Mogamulizumab has demonstrated promise in treating relapsed or refractory CTCL.Clinical trials have shown that mogamulizumab effectively targets CCR4-positive malignant T-cells, leading to tumor regression and improved survival in patients with advanced CTCL. Its ability to deplete malignant T-cells, alongside its immunomodulatory effects, contributes to its potential as a critical therapeutic agent in this setting. In both, Phase III and real-world evidence studies, mogamulizumab has demonstrated an impressive overall response rate, progression-free survival in patients with MF and SS, along with a manageable safety profile.As a promising treatment option for patients with relapsed or refractory CTCL, mogamulizumab is currently being investigated in several ongoing clinical trials, exploring its efficacy both, as a monotherapy and in combination with other treatments. Continued research and long-term follow-up are essential to optimize its application across diverse clinical settings in CTCL.

摘要

莫加穆利单抗是一种人源化单克隆抗体,靶向CCR4,CCR4是一种在T细胞(包括皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCL)中发现的恶性细胞)上表达的趋化因子受体。CTCL是一组异质性皮肤淋巴瘤,蕈样肉芽肿(MF)和塞扎里综合征(SS)是最常见的亚型。尽管有多种治疗选择,但CTCL的晚期阶段往往具有挑战性,长期治疗成功率有限。莫加穆利单抗在治疗复发或难治性CTCL方面已显示出前景。临床试验表明,莫加穆利单抗有效地靶向CCR4阳性恶性T细胞,导致晚期CTCL患者的肿瘤消退和生存期延长。其清除恶性T细胞的能力及其免疫调节作用,使其在这种情况下具有作为关键治疗药物的潜力。在III期临床试验和真实世界证据研究中,莫加穆利单抗均显示出令人印象深刻的总体缓解率、MF和SS患者的无进展生存期,以及可控的安全性。作为复发或难治性CTCL患者的一种有前景的治疗选择,莫加穆利单抗目前正在多项正在进行的临床试验中进行研究,探索其作为单药治疗以及与其他治疗联合使用的疗效。持续的研究和长期随访对于优化其在CTCL不同临床环境中的应用至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Insights into treatment of patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome using mogamulizumab.

J Dermatolog Treat. 2025-12

[2]
Radiotherapy in cutaneous lymphomas: Recommendations from the EORTC cutaneous lymphoma tumour group.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-11

[3]
Mogamulizumab and Concomitant Hypofractionated Low-Dose Total Skin Electron Beam Therapy (2 × 4 Gy) in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma: Proof of Principle, Report of Two Cases.

Curr Oncol. 2024-9-13

[4]
Health-related quality of life in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: A post hoc analysis of a phase 3 trial in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2025-4

[5]
Real-life efficacy of immunotherapy for Sézary syndrome: a multicenter observational cohort study.

EClinicalMedicine. 2024-6-21

[6]
Mogamulizumab-associated rash - Case series and review of the literature.

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2024-8

[7]
A Narrative Review of the State of the Art of CCR4-Based Therapies in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas: Focus on Mogamulizumab and Future Treatments.

Antibodies (Basel). 2024-4-22

[8]
Clinicopathological definition, management and prognostic value of mogamulizumab-associated rash and other cutaneous events: A systematic review.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2024-9

[9]
Mogamulizumab Combined with Extracorporeal Photopheresis as a Novel Therapy in Erythrodermic Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma.

Cancers (Basel). 2023-12-27

[10]
C-C chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4)-positive regulatory T cells interact with tumor-associated macrophages to facilitate metastatic potential after radiation.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-2

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