新兵应力性骨折。一项前瞻性研究显示发病率异常高。
Stress fractures in military recruits. A prospective study showing an unusually high incidence.
作者信息
Milgrom C, Giladi M, Stein M, Kashtan H, Margulies J Y, Chisin R, Steinberg R, Aharonson Z
出版信息
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985 Nov;67(5):732-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.67B5.4055871.
In a prospective study of 295 male Israeli military recruits a 31% incidence of stress fractures was found. Eighty per cent of the fractures were in the tibial or femoral shaft, while only 8% occurred in the tarsus and metatarsus. Sixty-nine per cent of the femoral stress fractures were asymptomatic, but only 8% of those in the tibia. Even asymptomatic stress fractures do, however, need to be treated. Possible explanations for the unusually high incidence of stress fractures in this study are discussed.
在一项针对295名以色列男性新兵的前瞻性研究中，发现应力性骨折的发生率为31%。80%的骨折发生在胫骨干或股骨干，而跗骨和跖骨仅占8%。69%的股骨应力性骨折无症状，但胫骨应力性骨折无症状的仅占8%。然而，即使是无症状的应力性骨折也需要治疗。文中讨论了该研究中应力性骨折发生率异常高的可能原因。
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