Zhang Hao, Liu Guoyan
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Cancer Cell Int. 2025 Jun 28;25(1):238. doi: 10.1186/s12935-025-03874-z.
GSDMB, a key protein in pyroptosis, is closely linked to various diseases. Nanomaterials can target and regulate specific pathways. Herein, we report a simple and efficient one-step method to develop multi-enzyme nanoparticles capable of suppressing GSDMB expression. 0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O can inhibit GSDMB, a capability that neither ZnO nor Cu5.4O possesses. ZnO@Cu5.4O with different ratios also exhibits varying inhibitory effects. The 0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O can be cleared quickly in vivo, ensuring biocompatibility. Additionally, 0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O significantly inhibits tumor progression, offering promising avenues for clinical cancer therapy, and the development of gene-regulating nanoparticles.
GSDMB是细胞焦亡中的关键蛋白,与多种疾病密切相关。纳米材料可以靶向并调节特定途径。在此,我们报告一种简单高效的一步法来制备能够抑制GSDMB表达的多酶纳米颗粒。0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O能够抑制GSDMB,而ZnO和Cu5.4O均不具备这种能力。不同比例的ZnO@Cu5.4O也表现出不同的抑制效果。0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O在体内可快速清除,确保了生物相容性。此外,0.5ZnO@Cu5.4O显著抑制肿瘤进展,为临床癌症治疗以及基因调控纳米颗粒的开发提供了有前景的途径。