Agåker Marcus, Englund Carl Johan, Ekholm Victor, Kjellsson Ludvig, Sjöblom Peter, Pickworth Louisa, Söderström Johan, Johansson Niklas, Ghosh Anirudha, Tokushima Takashi, Caputo Marco, Forsberg Johan, Felcsuti Gábor, Fredriksson Pierre, Malki Suleyman, Wassdahl Nial, Såthe Conny, Rubensson Jan Erik
MAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, PO Box 118, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, PO Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
J Synchrotron Radiat. 2025 Sep 1;32(Pt 5):1328-1345. doi: 10.1107/S1600577525005478. Epub 2025 Jul 23.
A grazing-incidence Rowland spectrometer with a collimating element for resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering at the Veritas beamline at MAX IV, Lund, Sweden, is presented. The instrument is designed to operate in the 250-950 eV range, providing >30000 resolving power in first order. The inherent temporal resolution of the delay-line detector enables time-resolved experiments on the 270 ps time-scale and also allows for so-called time-gating which significantly improves the signal-to-noise ratio. The instrument is able to rotate around the sample position in the horizontal plane, which enables measurements of the momentum transfer in the X-ray scattering event. The instrument is prepared for installation of a polarimeter to provide full characterization of energy, momentum and polarization of the scattered photons. The design is evaluated using spectral measurements, ray-tracing, vibration and motion measurements.
介绍了一种用于瑞典隆德MAX IV的Veritas光束线的掠入射罗兰光谱仪,该光谱仪带有用于共振非弹性软X射线散射的准直元件。该仪器设计用于在250 - 950 eV范围内运行,在一阶时提供大于30000的分辨率。延迟线探测器固有的时间分辨率使得能够在270 ps时间尺度上进行时间分辨实验,并且还允许进行所谓的时间选通,这显著提高了信噪比。该仪器能够在水平平面内围绕样品位置旋转,这使得能够测量X射线散射事件中的动量转移。该仪器已准备好安装偏振仪,以全面表征散射光子的能量、动量和偏振。通过光谱测量、光线追踪、振动和运动测量对该设计进行了评估。