Schoemaker Robin, Sun Chunning, Chiarugi Davide, Tyrikos-Ergas Theodore, Seeberger Peter H
Biomolecular Systems Department, Max-Planck-Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam 14476, Germany.
Center for the Transformation of Chemistry (CTC), Leuna 06237, Germany.
ACS Cent Sci. 2025 Jul 2;11(7):1052-1061. doi: 10.1021/acscentsci.5c00589. eCollection 2025 Jul 23.
Automobiles depend on fossil resources - both to create the device and to power it. The automotive industry has decreased this dependency on fossil fuels by developing more fuel-efficient combustion engines, lightweight designs, and biofuels. The rise of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) offers the chance to reduce the fossil footprint by avoiding fuel combustion and exhaust emission. Disruptive approaches toward a truly sustainable car are far from being market-ready. To reach a completely sustainable car, the automotive industry must address the carbon footprint of material production, which is based in the chemical sector. The automotive and chemical industries have to adopt closed-loop thinking, utilize renewable resources for biodegradables, as well as develop novel materials and designs for efficient recycling. Disruptive approaches can arise from predictive models that can accelerate chemical research and enable the discovery of sustainable materials with desirable recycling properties. Integrating generative artificial intelligence (AI) with high-throughput experimental validation will shorten material development cycles and advance the transition to more sustainable products. Moving toward a fully recyclable car is aligning research and development efforts from the chemical sector to the automotive industry and beyond, presenting a giant leap toward a circular economy.
汽车依赖化石资源——用于制造汽车以及为其提供动力。汽车行业通过开发更节能的内燃机、轻量化设计和生物燃料,减少了对化石燃料的依赖。电池电动汽车(BEV)的兴起为通过避免燃料燃烧和尾气排放来减少化石足迹提供了契机。实现真正可持续汽车的颠覆性方法远未达到市场就绪状态。为了实现完全可持续的汽车,汽车行业必须解决基于化学领域的材料生产的碳足迹问题。汽车和化学行业必须采用闭环思维,将可再生资源用于可生物降解材料,同时开发用于高效回收的新型材料和设计。颠覆性方法可能来自预测模型,这些模型可以加速化学研究并促成具有理想回收特性的可持续材料的发现。将生成式人工智能(AI)与高通量实验验证相结合,将缩短材料开发周期,并推动向更可持续产品的转型。朝着完全可回收汽车迈进,正在使从化学领域到汽车行业及其他领域的研发工作保持一致,朝着循环经济迈出巨大一步。