Hut Rolf, Hall Caitlyn
Department of Water Resources, Delft University of Technology Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Biosystems Engineering Department, The University of Arizona College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2025 Jul 31;383(2302):20240296. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2024.0296.
Hydrology faces critical challenges in reproducibility, accessibility and collaboration, limiting progress and innovation. This article introduces ' (MRDTACS): the idea that work should be reproducible by someone at an earlier career stage and in less time than the original work. We advocate for research tools and methods to be accessible to students and early career researchers. By embedding open and findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable (FAIR) principles, modular tool design and user-friendly interfaces, we can lower barriers to reproducibility and foster equitable participation in hydrological research. Herein, we highlight practical strategies to empower researchers at all levels to build on existing work, reducing time spent overcoming technical challenges and enabling a deeper focus on innovation. When existing technologies and tools do not meet hydrology's advancing needs and innovation is needed, we use eWaterCycle to illustrate how we have practically implemented open and FAIR principles to support MRDTACS. This approach advances equity and inclusivity while strengthening collaboration across academic and professional communities. By prioritizing reproducibility and transparency, we can create a more resilient and effective hydrological science field equipped to tackle urgent global challenges.This article is part of the discussion meeting issue 'Hydrology in the 21st century: challenges in science, to policy and practice'.
水文学在可重复性、可及性和协作方面面临严峻挑战,这限制了其发展和创新。本文介绍了“早期职业阶段可重复性和更短时间内可重复性的概念与方法”(MRDTACS):即工作应由处于早期职业阶段的人员在比原始工作更短的时间内实现可重复性。我们倡导让学生和早期职业研究人员能够使用研究工具和方法。通过融入开放且可查找、可访问、可互操作、可重用(FAIR)原则、模块化工具设计和用户友好界面,我们可以降低可重复性的障碍,并促进在水文研究中的公平参与。在此,我们强调切实可行的策略,以赋能各级研究人员在现有工作基础上开展研究,减少克服技术挑战所花费的时间,并使他们能够更深入地专注于创新。当现有技术和工具无法满足水文学不断发展的需求且需要创新时,我们以eWaterCycle为例来说明我们如何实际应用开放和FAIR原则来支持MRDTACS。这种方法在促进公平和包容性的同时,加强了学术和专业社区之间的合作。通过优先考虑可重复性和透明度,我们可以创建一个更具韧性和有效性的水文科学领域,以应对紧迫的全球挑战。本文是“21世纪的水文学:科学、政策和实践中的挑战”讨论会议专题的一部分。
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