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大平并殖吸虫:四氮唑氧化酶同工酶的遗传控制

Paragonimus ohirai: genetic control of tetrazolium oxidase isozymes.

作者信息

Agatsuma T, Habe S

出版信息

Exp Parasitol. 1985 Dec;60(3):309-13. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(85)90036-0.

Abstract

The Japanese lung fluke, Paragonimus ohirai, has three electrophoretic variants: F, FS, and S of tetrazolium oxidase (EC 1.15.1.1). Variant flukes were crossed in the laboratory. In both crosses, S X S and F X F, parental phenotypes appeared in all respective F1 progeny. In a cross of F X S, all F1 individuals derived from each parent showed the same phenotype (FS) indicating a heterozygote. On the other hand, from the cross of FS X S, 13 of FS and 11 S were observed from a parent (FS) while 2 FS and 1 S were recovered in three clones from the other parent (S). In the case of a cross between FS X F, a parent (F) produced 9 FS and 18 F clones in the offspring, numbers not significantly different from the expected values of Mendelian inheritance at the 0.01 level. The breeding data indicate that the tetrazolium oxidase isozymes of P. ohirai are controlled by two alleles, ToF and ToS, at a single locus.

摘要

日本肺吸虫,大平肺吸虫(Paragonimus ohirai)具有三种四唑氧化酶(EC 1.15.1.1)的电泳变体:F、FS和S。在实验室中对不同变体的吸虫进行了杂交。在S×S和F×F这两种杂交中,所有相应的F1后代均出现亲本表型。在F×S杂交中,来自每个亲本的所有F1个体均表现出相同的表型(FS),表明为杂合子。另一方面,在FS×S杂交中,从一个亲本(FS)观察到13个FS和11个S,而从另一个亲本(S)的三个克隆中回收了2个FS和1个S。在FS×F杂交的情况下,一个亲本(F)在后代中产生了9个FS和18个F克隆,这些数字与孟德尔遗传在0.01水平的预期值无显著差异。育种数据表明,大平肺吸虫的四唑氧化酶同工酶由位于单个基因座上的两个等位基因ToF和ToS控制。

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