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立方体形掺镉(II)的CsPbBr钙钛矿纳米晶体的结构与光物理性质

Structure and Photophysical Properties of Cubic-Shaped Cadmium(II)-Doped CsPbBr Perovskite Nanocrystals.

作者信息

Sokolova Anastasiia, Sergeev Aleksandr A, Fan Kezhou, Wong Kam Sing, Rogach Andrey L

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Centre for Functional Photonics (CFP), City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, SAR, 999077, P. R. China.

Department of Physics, and William Mong Institute of Nano Science and Technology, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, SAR, 999077, P. R. China.

出版信息

Small. 2025 Aug 5:e05326. doi: 10.1002/smll.202505326.

Abstract

Bandgap engineering in lead halide perovskites through the lead-site doping is a promising strategy to achieve blue-shifted emission in nanocrystals (NCs) without relying on quantum confinement or halide mixing. Here, the structure and photophysical properties of CsPbCdBr NCs with a varied amount (3, 8, and 15%) of Cd(II) doping are explored. The incorporation of the increasing amount of Cd ions results in an up to 5 nm decrease of the average NC size, while the emission is blue-shifted from 515 to 485 nm. Applying the ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy, a significant enhancement is observed in the absorption oscillator strength of CsPbCdBr NCs along with an almost threefold increase in the hot carrier temperature, which indicates more efficient population of the band edge compared to pristine CsPbBr. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that CsPbCdBr NCs exhibit their own volume scaling law for the exciton-exciton annihilation threshold and rate. Specifically, Cd(II)-doped CsPbBr NCs with a smaller size exhibit a higher Auger threshold than the larger pristine CsPbBr NCs, which makes them potentially useful for light-emitting and lasing applications. The insights gained into the excited carrier dynamics in CsPbCdBr NCs open new pathways for the development of efficient nanoscale emitters in the blue spectral range.

摘要

通过铅位点掺杂实现卤化铅钙钛矿的带隙工程是一种很有前景的策略,可在不依赖量子限域或卤化物混合的情况下实现纳米晶体(NCs)发射蓝移。在此,我们探索了不同Cd(II)掺杂量(3%、8%和15%)的CsPbCdBr纳米晶体的结构和光物理性质。Cd离子掺入量的增加导致纳米晶体平均尺寸减小多达5纳米,而发射峰从515纳米蓝移至485纳米。应用超快瞬态吸收光谱法,观察到CsPbCdBr纳米晶体的吸收振子强度显著增强,同时热载流子温度几乎增加了两倍,这表明与原始CsPbBr相比,带边的载流子填充更有效。此外,研究表明CsPbCdBr纳米晶体在激子 - 激子湮灭阈值和速率方面表现出自身的体积缩放规律。具体而言,尺寸较小的Cd(II)掺杂CsPbBr纳米晶体比尺寸较大的原始CsPbBr纳米晶体具有更高的俄歇阈值,这使其在发光和激光应用中具有潜在用途。对CsPbCdBr纳米晶体中激发载流子动力学的深入了解为开发蓝色光谱范围内高效的纳米级发光体开辟了新途径。

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