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体育锻炼与肠道微生物群的进展及其潜在机制。

Advancements of physical exercise and intestinal microbiota and their potential mechanisms.

作者信息

Li Rendong, Zhang Tianning, Cheng Zhen, Yao Chenxi, Meng Xiangguang, Ma Tie

机构信息

Department of Physical Education, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, China.

Northeastern University, College of Life and Health Sciences, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2025 Jul 23;16:1595118. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1595118. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2025.1595118
PMID:40771678
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12326746/
Abstract

Gut microbiota is closely related to body functions. At present, evidence has shown that gut microbiota and its metabolites interact with exercise, but the effects and related mechanisms are still in the exploratory stage. Therefore, this paper summarizes the results of experiments related to exercise and gut microbiota, and analyzes the possible mechanism of the interaction between the two, in order to provide a theoretical basis for further research on the relationship between exercise and gut microbiota. The intervention of gut microbiota may be an effective help to improve exercise capacity. The abundance, composition and diversity of gut microbiota can affect the body's exercise quality. We conclude, the relationship between exercise and gut microbiota is closely related and not only determined by a single influencing mechanism, which provides a new perspective and direction for future research on the relationship between exercise and gut microbiota.

摘要

肠道微生物群与身体功能密切相关。目前,有证据表明肠道微生物群及其代谢产物与运动相互作用,但其影响和相关机制仍处于探索阶段。因此,本文总结了与运动和肠道微生物群相关的实验结果,并分析了两者相互作用的可能机制,以便为进一步研究运动与肠道微生物群之间的关系提供理论依据。肠道微生物群的干预可能是提高运动能力的有效助力。肠道微生物群的丰度、组成和多样性会影响身体的运动质量。我们得出结论,运动与肠道微生物群之间的关系密切相关,且并非仅由单一影响机制决定,这为未来运动与肠道微生物群关系的研究提供了新的视角和方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29ae/12326746/163559ecd609/fmicb-16-1595118-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29ae/12326746/5cf05b4f4746/fmicb-16-1595118-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29ae/12326746/163559ecd609/fmicb-16-1595118-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29ae/12326746/5cf05b4f4746/fmicb-16-1595118-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/29ae/12326746/163559ecd609/fmicb-16-1595118-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Gut microbiota and epigenetic choreography: Implications for human health: A review.肠道微生物群与表观遗传协调:对人类健康的影响:综述。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 19;103(29):e39051. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039051.
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Efficacy of high-intensity interval training versus continuous training on serum myonectin and lipid outcomes in adults with metabolic syndrome: A post-hoc analysis of a clinical trial.高强度间歇训练与连续训练对代谢综合征成人血清肌联蛋白和血脂结局的影响:一项临床试验的事后分析。
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Efficacy of subsp. LY-66 and PL-02 in Enhancing Explosive Strength and Endurance: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial.
LY-66 和 PL-02 亚种增强爆发力和耐力的功效:一项随机、双盲临床试验。
Nutrients. 2024 Jun 18;16(12):1921. doi: 10.3390/nu16121921.
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Microbiome and physical activity.微生物组与身体活动。
Adv Genet. 2024;111:409-450. doi: 10.1016/bs.adgen.2024.01.002. Epub 2024 Jun 8.
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Dietary Patterns, Gut Microbiota and Sports Performance in Athletes: A Narrative Review.运动员的饮食模式、肠道微生物群和运动表现:叙述性综述。
Nutrients. 2024 May 26;16(11):1634. doi: 10.3390/nu16111634.
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Myokines Produced by Cultured Bovine Satellite Cells Harvested from 3- and 11-Month-Old Angus Steers.从3月龄和11月龄安格斯阉牛采集的培养牛卫星细胞产生的肌动蛋白。
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A Study of the Relationship between Inflammatory Immune Function and Intestinal Flora in Adolescent Patients with First-Episode Depression.青少年首发抑郁症患者炎症免疫功能与肠道菌群相关性研究
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