文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

红细胞分布宽度变异系数(RDW-CV)和男性性别作为9个月结直肠癌姑息化疗可能的反应因素

RDW-CV and Male Sex as Possible Response Factors to 9-Month Colorectal Cancer Palliative Chemotherapy.

作者信息

Jankowski Maciej, Grywalska Ewelina, Rahnama Mansur, Urbanowicz Tomasz

机构信息

Clinical Oncology and Immuno-Oncology Department with Day Outpatient Sub-Department and Reception Unit of Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Garbary Street, 61-866 Poznan, Poland.

Department of Experimental Immunology, Medical University of Lublin, 4a Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 23;14(15):5201. doi: 10.3390/jcm14155201.


DOI:10.3390/jcm14155201
PMID:40806823
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12347191/
Abstract

: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the major epidemiological oncological confronts with established risk factors, including male sex. Still, CRC is reported among the leading malignancies in the female population. The necessity for possible, easily accessible prognostic factors is required to improve patient outcomes. This study aimed to assess sex-related differences in nine-month four-stage CRC results of palliative systemic therapy. : A total of 67 patients (39 males) with a median age of 70 (64-76) years were referred for first-line palliative chemotherapy due to end-stage colorectal cancer diagnosis. The CRC advancement was evaluated by computed tomography (CT) before and 9 months after chemotherapy. The demographical and clinical characteristics were evaluated for nine-month therapy outcomes, including mortality risk and CT scan results. : The nine-month mortality risk in female and male groups was indifferent, reaching 21% (6 patients) and 21% (8 patients), respectively ( = 0.935). Among survivors, therapy response was observed in 6 (21%) female and 20 (51%) male patients ( = 0.056). In multivariable analysis, the male sex (OR: 3.91, 95% CI: 1.09-14.05, = 0.037) and RDW (OR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.42-0.88, = 0.008) were found to be significant for disease response to systemic therapy based on CT scan results. The ROC curve for predictive role yields a sensitivity of 71.1%, specificity of 57.8%, and an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.726. : Our analysis points out the possible favorable role of the male sex on nine-month systemic therapy response in palliative CRC. The RDW-CV can be regarded as a possible indicator of chemotherapy response in colorectal cancer. The mortality risk within 9 months of systemic therapy is comparable between males and females.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是主要的流行病学肿瘤问题之一,存在包括男性性别在内的既定风险因素。尽管如此,CRC仍是女性人群中主要的恶性肿瘤之一。需要可能的、易于获得的预后因素来改善患者预后。本研究旨在评估姑息性全身治疗九个月的四期CRC结果中的性别差异。 共有67例患者(39例男性)因晚期结直肠癌诊断接受一线姑息化疗,中位年龄为70(64 - 76)岁。化疗前及化疗9个月后通过计算机断层扫描(CT)评估CRC进展情况。评估人口统计学和临床特征以了解九个月的治疗结果,包括死亡风险和CT扫描结果。 女性和男性组九个月的死亡风险无差异,分别为21%(6例患者)和21%(8例患者)(P = 0.935)。在幸存者中,6例(21%)女性和20例(51%)男性患者观察到治疗反应(P = 0.056)。在多变量分析中,基于CT扫描结果,男性性别(OR:3.91,95%CI:1.09 - 14.05,P = 0.037)和红细胞分布宽度(RDW)(OR:0.61,95%CI:0.42 - 0.88,P = 。008)被发现对全身治疗的疾病反应具有显著意义。预测作用的ROC曲线灵敏度为71.1%,特异性为57.8%,曲线下面积(AUC)为0.726。 我们的分析指出男性性别在姑息性CRC九个月全身治疗反应中可能具有有利作用。RDW - CV可被视为结直肠癌化疗反应的一个可能指标。全身治疗9个月内的死亡风险在男性和女性之间相当。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f4d/12347191/618603ebcae5/jcm-14-05201-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f4d/12347191/7f7d0f7e358f/jcm-14-05201-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f4d/12347191/618603ebcae5/jcm-14-05201-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f4d/12347191/7f7d0f7e358f/jcm-14-05201-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f4d/12347191/618603ebcae5/jcm-14-05201-g002.jpg

相似文献

[1]
RDW-CV and Male Sex as Possible Response Factors to 9-Month Colorectal Cancer Palliative Chemotherapy.

J Clin Med. 2025-7-23

[2]
Prescription of Controlled Substances: Benefits and Risks

2025-1

[3]
Comparison of Two Modern Survival Prediction Tools, SORG-MLA and METSSS, in Patients With Symptomatic Long-bone Metastases Who Underwent Local Treatment With Surgery Followed by Radiotherapy and With Radiotherapy Alone.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2024-12-1

[4]
Impact of residual disease as a prognostic factor for survival in women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer after primary surgery.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022-9-26

[5]
Sex as a prognostic factor for mortality in adults with acute symptomatic pulmonary embolism.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025-3-20

[6]
Transarterial (chemo)embolisation versus systemic chemotherapy for colorectal cancer liver metastases.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024-8-9

[7]
Does Augmenting Irradiated Autografts With Free Vascularized Fibula Graft in Patients With Bone Loss From a Malignant Tumor Achieve Union, Function, and Complication Rate Comparably to Patients Without Bone Loss and Augmentation When Reconstructing Intercalary Resections in the Lower Extremity?

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2025-6-26

[8]
Development and Validation of a Convolutional Neural Network Model to Predict a Pathologic Fracture in the Proximal Femur Using Abdomen and Pelvis CT Images of Patients With Advanced Cancer.

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2023-11-1

[9]
Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021-4-19

[10]
A rapid and systematic review of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of paclitaxel, docetaxel, gemcitabine and vinorelbine in non-small-cell lung cancer.

Health Technol Assess. 2001

本文引用的文献

[1]
Management of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC): Real-World Recommendations.

South Asian J Cancer. 2024-12-11

[2]
A constitutive interferon-high immunophenotype defines response to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Cancer Cell. 2025-2-10

[3]
Prognosis of early-onset versus late-onset sporadic colorectal cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eur J Cancer. 2025-1-17

[4]
Gut microbiota in inflammation and colorectal cancer: A potential Toolbox for Clinicians.

Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2024-9

[5]
Sex differences in toxicities and survival outcomes among Japanese patients with Stage III colorectal cancer receiving adjuvant fluoropyrimidine monotherapy: A pooled analysis of 4 randomized controlled trials (JCOG2310A).

Eur J Cancer. 2025-1

[6]
Complete blood count parameters and inflammation-related biomarkers in patients with colorectal carcinoma.

Acta Pharm. 2025-1-9

[7]
Inflammatory bowel disease, colitis, and cancer: unmasking the chronic inflammation link.

Int J Colorectal Dis. 2024-10-28

[8]
Sex differences in survival outcomes of early-onset colorectal cancer.

Sci Rep. 2024-9-26

[9]
BAP1-mediated MAFF deubiquitylation regulates tumor growth and is associated with adverse outcomes in colorectal cancer.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-10

[10]
Prognostic value of liver metastases in colorectal cancer treated by systemic therapy: An ARCAD pooled analysis.

Eur J Cancer. 2024-8

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索