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迷幻剂与人类脑类器官:蛋白质组学见解及阿尔茨海默病治疗潜力

Psychedelics meet human brain organoids: insights into proteomics and potential for Alzheimer's disease treatment.

作者信息

Androni Xenia, Boyd Rachel J, Rosenberg Paul B, Mahairaki Vasiliki

机构信息

Department of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

出版信息

Front Dement. 2025 Aug 4;4:1605051. doi: 10.3389/frdem.2025.1605051. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by a long preclinical phase lasting more than a decade before the onset of its clinical phase of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia. Recent advances in psychedelic research underscore numerous neuroplastogenic and anti-inflammatory alterations induced by these compounds, making them promising therapeutic candidates for AD. In this mini review, we will briefly summarize the existing literature using human cerebral organoids to study the molecular and metabolic changes caused by various psychedelic compounds, focusing on their potential therapeutic applications for AD.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)的特征是在其轻度认知障碍(MCI)或痴呆临床阶段发作之前,有一个持续十多年的漫长临床前期。迷幻剂研究的最新进展强调了这些化合物引起的众多神经可塑性和抗炎性改变,使其成为AD有前景的治疗候选药物。在这篇小型综述中,我们将简要总结利用人脑类器官研究各种迷幻化合物引起的分子和代谢变化的现有文献,重点关注它们对AD的潜在治疗应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/038e/12358466/c7fc626e9936/frdem-04-1605051-g001.jpg

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