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核膜上蛋白质分布的定量与比较

Quantification and Comparison of Protein Distribution on the Nuclear Membrane.

作者信息

Nastały Paulina, Maiuri Paolo

机构信息

Division of Translational Oncology, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Gdańsk and Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.

Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2958:143-150. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4714-1_9.

Abstract

The nuclear membrane also referred as nuclear envelope (NE) encloses the nucleoplasm of the cell and acts as a barrier between the nuclear DNA and the cytoplasm. Recent studies suggest that the composition of proteins at the NE is not even throughout the whole membrane and can show zones with accumulation of some proteins inner and outer nuclear membrane protein, emerin, lamin A/C, or nesprin-2 in relation to cells' polarization. Here we propose a methodology that combines immunofluorescent staining with quantitative imaging to prepare maps of protein distribution frequency that can serve to compare protein distribution on nuclear membrane.

摘要

核膜也被称为核被膜(NE),它包围着细胞的核质,并作为核DNA与细胞质之间的屏障。最近的研究表明,核被膜上蛋白质的组成在整个膜上并不均匀,并且在与细胞极化相关的内外核膜蛋白、emerin、核纤层蛋白A/C或nesprin-2积累的区域会有所不同。在这里,我们提出了一种将免疫荧光染色与定量成像相结合的方法,以制备蛋白质分布频率图,该图可用于比较核膜上的蛋白质分布。

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