Behrmann Nils, Brennecke Christian, Rademacher Simone
Institute for Applied Mathematics, University of Bonn, Endenicher Allee 60, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Department of Mathematics, LMU Munich, Theresienstr. 39, 80333 Munich, Germany.
Lett Math Phys. 2025;115(4):91. doi: 10.1007/s11005-025-01986-1. Epub 2025 Aug 21.
We consider trapped Bose gases in three dimensions in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime whose low energy states are well known to exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation. That is, the majority of the particles occupies the same condensate state. We prove exponential control of the number of particles orthogonal to the condensate state, generalizing recent results from Nam and Rademacher (Trans Am Math Soc, 2023, arXiv:2307.10622) for translation invariant systems.