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大孔径支撑标准广角变焦镜头的新型光学设计

Novel Optical Design of Large Aperture Supported Standard Wide Zoom Lens.

作者信息

Na Youngmin, Ryu Jaemyung, Choi Hojong

机构信息

Department of Optical Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, 350-27 Gumi-daero, Gumi 39253, Republic of Korea.

Department of Electronic Engineering, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnam-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2025 Aug 9;25(16):4927. doi: 10.3390/s25164927.

Abstract

In this study, we designed a high-speed 16-50 mm F/1.8-2.8 zoom lens for advanced photo system type-C image sensors. Notably, this is the first attempt to implement a bright aperture of F/1.8 at the wide-angle end of a zoom lens. Compared to existing designs with fixed apertures of F/2.0-2.8 or F/2.8, our lens achieves a brighter open aperture while effectively suppressing aberrations and maintaining high resolution. Spherical aberration, chromatic aberration, and distortion are effectively controlled using three aspherical lenses and one extra-low dispersion lens. As a result, a modulation transfer function performance of over 80% at the center is achieved, even at F/1.8 in the wide-angle range. To enhance focusing performance, we adopted a second lens group with low aberration sensitivity as the autofocus driving group, contributing to reduced mechanical weight and improved stability. This design successfully realizes a high-speed zoom lens that delivers resolution comparable to or better than existing optical systems with brighter apertures, while also maintaining a well-balanced trade-off between optical performance and product size.

摘要

在本研究中,我们为先进照片系统C型图像传感器设计了一款高速16 - 50毫米F/1.8 - 2.8变焦镜头。值得注意的是,这是首次尝试在变焦镜头的广角端实现F/1.8的大光圈。与现有的固定光圈为F/2.0 - 2.8或F/2.8的设计相比,我们的镜头在有效抑制像差并保持高分辨率的同时,实现了更明亮的光圈。使用三片非球面镜片和一片超低色散镜片有效控制了球差、色差和畸变。结果,即使在广角范围内的F/1.8光圈下,中心的调制传递函数性能也能达到80%以上。为了提高对焦性能,我们采用了像差敏感度低的第二透镜组作为自动对焦驱动组,有助于减轻机械重量并提高稳定性。这种设计成功实现了一款高速变焦镜头,其分辨率与现有大光圈光学系统相当或更优,同时在光学性能和产品尺寸之间保持了良好的平衡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbf1/12390458/5d79a6ec0db7/sensors-25-04927-g001.jpg

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