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双自由曲面远心F-θ透镜的数值迭代设计与分析

Numerical Iterative Design and Analysis of Double Freeform Surface Telecentric F-Theta Lens.

作者信息

Wang Li, Chen Ke, Kang Xueliang, Zheng Hongmei

机构信息

School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.

College of Mechanical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2025 Aug 10;25(16):4949. doi: 10.3390/s25164949.

Abstract

As one of the most important optical components of a laser scanning system, the f-theta lens group largely determines the working range and scanning accuracy of this system. In this paper, a numerical iterative design method of a double freeform surface telecentric f-theta lens is proposed. Then the scanning linearity and optical transmittance of the designed f-theta lens are simulated and analyzed. The results show that the f-theta lens designed by this method has a compact structure, large scanning area, extremely high optical transmittance over the entire field of view, and stable, controllable error of scanning linearity. Different from the optimization design method of the traditional f-theta lens group, the two freeform surfaces of this f-theta lens can be obtained directly and simultaneously by using this numerical iterative method, which consumes less computational resources and significantly reduces the design complexity.

摘要

作为激光扫描系统最重要的光学元件之一,f-θ透镜组在很大程度上决定了该系统的工作范围和扫描精度。本文提出了一种双自由曲面远心f-θ透镜的数值迭代设计方法。然后对所设计的f-θ透镜的扫描线性度和光学透过率进行了模拟分析。结果表明,用该方法设计的f-θ透镜结构紧凑,扫描面积大,在整个视场内具有极高的光学透过率,扫描线性度误差稳定、可控。与传统f-θ透镜组的优化设计方法不同,该f-θ透镜的两个自由曲面可通过这种数值迭代方法直接同时获得,消耗的计算资源较少,显著降低了设计复杂度。

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