Ulldemolins Pablo, Rubio Pedro, Morales Jorge, Pérez Silvia, Bas Jose Luis, Bas Paloma, Lamas Mario, Baydal Jose María, Bovea Miquel, Atienza Carlos María, Bas Teresa
Spine Unit, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital of Valencia, Avinguda de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106, Quatre Carreres, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Institute of Biomechanics of Valencia, Camí de Vera, s/n, Algirós, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2025 Sep 9;25(18):5616. doi: 10.3390/s25185616.
The treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) requires the use of orthopedic braces. However, few current designs provide real-time monitoring or inform clinicians about the precise adjustment of therapeutic pressure. The objective of this study is to develop a low-cost open-system prototype capable of providing future researchers with objective information regarding brace adherence and adjustment. For adherence evaluation, a market study was conducted to identify temperature-measuring devices and a custom system was developed to measure adjustment. was developed to monitor brace adherence using a non-invasive temperature sensor which connects via Bluetooth to the parents' smartphone, which runs an app that uploads the data to an online platform accessible to clinicians. In addition, a custom-designed pressure sensing device was created. This system uses three patches connected to an acquisition board and are installed on the brace each time the patient visits the clinic. It connects to a customized application where clinicians can view all the information. represents a first step toward the creation of personalized consultations, where AIS treatment monitoring is based on objective criteria that consider both adherence and brace adjustment. Its design allows for easy integration into clinical settings, thereby improving the ability of researchers and clinicians to assess the effectiveness of brace treatment.
青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)的治疗需要使用矫形支具。然而,目前很少有设计能提供实时监测或向临床医生告知治疗压力的精确调整情况。本研究的目的是开发一种低成本的开放系统原型,能够为未来的研究人员提供有关支具佩戴依从性和调整的客观信息。为了进行依从性评估,开展了一项市场调研以确定温度测量设备,并开发了一个定制系统来测量调整情况。开发了一种使用非侵入式温度传感器来监测支具佩戴依从性的系统,该传感器通过蓝牙连接到家长的智能手机,手机运行一个应用程序,将数据上传到临床医生可访问的在线平台。此外,还创建了一个定制设计的压力传感设备。该系统使用三个连接到采集板的贴片,每次患者就诊时安装在支具上。它连接到一个定制应用程序,临床医生可以在其中查看所有信息。这代表了迈向创建个性化咨询的第一步,其中AIS治疗监测基于考虑佩戴依从性和支具调整的客观标准。其设计便于集成到临床环境中,从而提高研究人员和临床医生评估支具治疗效果的能力。