Volmer J, Lüders C J, Vogel H M, Schilling W, Henning H
Z Gastroenterol. 1979 Jan;17(1):38-50.
Among 4903 liver biopsies were found 96 cases (241 biopsies) of non-active hepatitis persisting for longer than one year (up to 12 years). Three forms of the course of chronic persistent hepatitis could be delimited in morphological terms taking into account clinical laparoscopic and clinical chemical data. The type Ia presents the picture of a largely subsided, lobular accentuated acute virus hepatitis. The type Ib corresponds to a chronic inflammation with emphasis on the portal system without destruction of the limiting plate, without fibrosis and with only slight intralobular involvement. The type Ic is characterized by a portal and slight septal fibrosis with round-cell infiltrates and a slight facultative periportally active inflammation as well as a moderate intralobular mesenchyme reaction. The typing permits a clear subdivision and a differentiated prognosis: 10% of the cases of type Ic pass into an active chronic hepatitis of the type IIa.
在4903例肝活检中,发现96例(241次活检)非活动性肝炎持续时间超过1年(最长达12年)。考虑到临床腹腔镜检查和临床化学数据,慢性持续性肝炎病程的三种形式可在形态学上加以区分。Ia型表现为基本消退、小叶明显的急性病毒性肝炎图像。Ib型相当于以门脉系统为主的慢性炎症,界板无破坏,无纤维化,小叶内仅有轻微受累。Ic型的特征是门脉和轻度间隔纤维化伴圆形细胞浸润、轻度偶发性门脉周围活动性炎症以及中度小叶内间充质反应。这种分型有助于明确细分并做出不同的预后判断:Ic型病例中有10%会转变为IIa型活动性慢性肝炎。