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短暂性偏瘫:苯妥英钠中毒的一种罕见表现。两例报告。

Transient hemiparesis: a rare manifestation of diphenylhydantoin toxicity. Report of two cases.

作者信息

Findler G, Lavy S

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1979 May;50(5):685-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1979.50.5.0685.

Abstract

Among the common side effects of diphenylhydantoin (DPH) overdose, the most frequently encountered neurological signs are those of cerebellar dysfunction. Very rarely, the toxic neurological manifestations of this drug are of cerebral origin. Two patients are presented who suffered progressive hemiparesis due to DPH overdose. Both had brain surgery before DPH treatment. It is assumed that patients with some cerebral damage are liable to manifest DPH toxicity as focal neurological signs.

摘要

在苯妥英钠(DPH)过量的常见副作用中,最常出现的神经学体征是小脑功能障碍。这种药物极少出现源自大脑的中毒性神经学表现。本文报告了两名因DPH过量而出现进行性偏瘫的患者。两人在接受DPH治疗前均接受过脑部手术。据推测,有一定脑损伤的患者易表现出DPH毒性,出现局灶性神经学体征。

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