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耻垢分枝杆菌中一种高度特异性海藻糖磷酸磷酸酶的部分纯化及性质研究

Partial purification and properties of a highly specific trehalose phosphate phosphatase from Mycobacterium smegmatis.

作者信息

Matula M, Mitchell M, Elbein A D

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1971 Jul;107(1):217-22. doi: 10.1128/jb.107.1.217-222.1971.

DOI:10.1128/jb.107.1.217-222.1971
PMID:4327508
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC246907/
Abstract

A specific trehalose phosphate phosphatase was purified approximately 50-fold from Mycobacterium smegmatis. The enzyme had a pH optimum of about 7.0 and was stimulated by Mg(2+). The optimum concentration of Mg(2+) was about 1.5 x 10(-3)m. Of other divalent cations tested, only Co(2+) showed some activity. The K(m) for trehalose phosphate was found to be about 1.5 x 10(-3)m. The enzyme showed slight activity toward mannose-6-P and fructose-6-P but was inactive on a large number of other phosphorylated compounds. Citrate was a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme both with respect to trehalose phosphate concentration and Mg(2+) concentration. This inhibition appears to be due to chelation of Mg(2+) by this compound. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and NaF were also inhibitors of the enzyme, but these inhibitions were noncompetitive.

摘要

从耻垢分枝杆菌中纯化出一种特定的海藻糖磷酸磷酸酶,纯化倍数约为50倍。该酶的最适pH约为7.0,受Mg(2+)刺激。Mg(2+)的最适浓度约为1.5×10(-3)m。在测试的其他二价阳离子中,只有Co(2+)表现出一定活性。发现海藻糖磷酸的K(m)约为1.5×10(-3)m。该酶对甘露糖-6-磷酸和果糖-6-磷酸表现出轻微活性,但对大量其他磷酸化化合物无活性。柠檬酸在海藻糖磷酸浓度和Mg(2+)浓度方面都是该酶的竞争性抑制剂。这种抑制作用似乎是由于该化合物对Mg(2+)的螯合作用。乙二胺四乙酸和NaF也是该酶的抑制剂,但这些抑制作用是非竞争性的。