Massarrat S, Winter R
Z Gastroenterol. 1979 Apr;17(4):222-30.
The various complaints after gastroscopy and the acceptability of the procedures are verified by a questionnaire in 300 consecutively examined patients with or without gastric lesions. The extent of psychic lability, neurosis and extraversion was determined by the Maudsley Personality Inventory test of Eysenck. The time necessary for the passage of the instrument (swallowing time) and the time taken by gastroscopy were registered on each patient. More than half of the patients complained of sore throat lasting more than 1 day. Less than a quarter had abdominal dyspepsia. The intensity of the sore throat was correlated with the swallowing time but not with the extent of neurosis or gastroscopy time. 98% of the patients consented to a control examination. The necessity of a gastroscope with less diameter and a non mucosal damaging top is stressed.
通过问卷调查对300例连续接受检查的有或无胃部病变的患者进行胃镜检查后的各种不适情况以及该检查的可接受性进行核实。采用艾森克的莫兹利人格量表测试来确定精神易感性、神经症和外向性的程度。记录每位患者器械通过所需时间(吞咽时间)和胃镜检查所用时间。超过一半的患者抱怨喉咙疼痛持续超过1天。不到四分之一的患者有腹部消化不良症状。喉咙疼痛的强度与吞咽时间相关,但与神经症程度或胃镜检查时间无关。98%的患者同意进行对照检查。强调了需要直径更小且顶端不损伤黏膜的胃镜。