Dirnhofer R, Walz F, Sigrist T
Z Rechtsmed. 1979 Mar 8;82(4):305-11. doi: 10.1007/BF02092042.
In some cases of accidents primary traumatic brain stem hemorrhages are seen in conjunction with lesions of the tentorium cerebelli. In order to decide, whether accelerations of the infra- or supratentorial brain tissue are actually capable of causing tentorium lesions, burst and teartests of tentorium tissue were conducted. The mean dynamic biaxial tearing force was found to be about 4 bar. This value supports the hypothesis that a main injury causing factor of the tentorium in cases without skull fracture could be the relative motion between the tentorium and the brain hemispheres. The mass of the cerebellum however seems to be insufficient to cause such injury producing deceleration forces on the tentorium.
在某些事故案例中,原发性创伤性脑干出血与小脑幕损伤同时出现。为了确定幕下或幕上脑组织的加速是否真的能够导致小脑幕损伤,对小脑幕组织进行了破裂和撕裂测试。发现平均动态双轴撕裂力约为4巴。该值支持了这样一种假设,即在无颅骨骨折的情况下,小脑幕的主要损伤成因可能是小脑幕与脑半球之间的相对运动。然而,小脑的质量似乎不足以在小脑幕上产生导致这种损伤的减速力。