Lanigan G W, Payne A L, Smith L W, Wood P M, Petterson D S
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Feb;37(2):289-92. doi: 10.1128/aem.37.2.289-292.1979.
Phomopsis leptostromiformis WA1515 produced 75 to 150 mg of phomopsin A per liter in stationary cultures in a Czapek-Dox medium supplemented with 5 to 10 g of yeast extract per liter. pH and temperature optima were approximately 6.0 and 25 degrees C, respectively. A commercial tryptic digest of casein was a satisfactory alternative to the yeast extract, but poor growth and very little phomopsin were obtained when the yeast was replaced by vitamin-free Casamino Acids or a mixture of 18 amino acids. Approximately 95% of the phomopsin A produced was found in the cutlure liquid. No phomopsin was detected in shaken cultures. No phomopsin B was found in any culture. Methods are described for recovery and estimation of phomopsin A from culture liquids.
在添加了每升5至10克酵母提取物的察氏培养基中,静止培养的拟茎点霉WA1515每升可产生75至150毫克的腐草霉素A。最适pH值和温度分别约为6.0和25摄氏度。酪蛋白的商业胰蛋白酶消化物是酵母提取物的令人满意的替代品,但当用无维生素的酪蛋白氨基酸或18种氨基酸的混合物代替酵母时,生长不良且腐草霉素产量极少。所产生的腐草霉素A约95%存在于培养液中。在振荡培养中未检测到腐草霉素。在任何培养物中均未发现腐草霉素B。文中描述了从培养液中回收和估算腐草霉素A的方法。