儿童鼻中隔外伤

Nasal septal trauma in children.

作者信息

Olsen K D, Carpenter R J, Kern E B

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1979 Jul;64(1):32-5.

Abstract

If the septal component of a nasal injury is adequately managed, usually the entire nasal injury will be well managed. Major or minor nasal trauma can cause cartilage fracture, deviation, dislocation, hematoma, or abscess formation, and the various associated sequelae, some of them life-threatening. A negative x-ray report should never be used as a substitute for a complete intranasal examination in any child with nasal trauma. Any nasal abnormality should be referred for immediate evaluation and treatment.

摘要

如果鼻外伤的鼻中隔部分得到妥善处理，通常整个鼻外伤也会得到良好处理。严重或轻微的鼻外伤都可能导致软骨骨折、移位、脱位、血肿或脓肿形成，以及各种相关的后遗症，其中一些会危及生命。对于任何有鼻外伤的儿童，阴性的X光报告绝不能替代完整的鼻内检查。任何鼻内异常都应立即转诊进行评估和治疗。