Whitehouse G H
Gut. 1973 Dec;14(12):977-82. doi: 10.1136/gut.14.12.977.
Single angiodysplasias were demonstrated by preoperative angiography in four patients. In two cases the lesions were in the terminal ileum, and were situated just above the caecum in the other two patients. In three patients, contrast medium was extravasated into the bowel lumen. Histological verification was obtained in three instances. The literature on intestinal angiodysplastic lesions was reviewed, with especial regard to their distribution and radiological manifestations. The relative frequency of angiodysplasias in the right side of the colon is noted. Visceral angiography is an important investigation in cases where there is persistent or recurrent bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, especially when barium studies and laparatomy have been negative.
术前血管造影显示4例患者存在单发血管发育异常。2例病变位于回肠末端,另外2例患者的病变位于盲肠上方。3例患者的造影剂外渗至肠腔内。3例进行了组织学证实。回顾了关于肠道血管发育异常病变的文献,特别关注其分布和放射学表现。注意到血管发育异常在结肠右侧的相对发生率。对于胃肠道持续或反复出血的病例,尤其是钡剂检查和剖腹手术结果为阴性时,内脏血管造影是一项重要的检查。