Hellekant C, Nyman U
J Urol. 1979 Jul;122(1):17-9.
Celiac and/or superior mesenteric angiography was done routinely in association with renal angiography on 115 patients with renal cell carcinoma. Metastases were demonstrated in 20 patients on extended angiography. In 10 of these patients no other signs of metastatic disease were noted at diagnosis. In the total clinical diagnostic stydy metastatic spread was present in 41 patients.
对115例肾细胞癌患者进行肾血管造影时,常规进行腹腔干和/或肠系膜上动脉造影。在20例患者的扩展血管造影中发现了转移灶。其中10例患者在诊断时未发现其他转移疾病迹象。在整个临床诊断研究中,41例患者存在转移扩散。