Sells C J, Hanson J W, Hall J G
Am J Med Genet. 1979;3(1):27-33. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320030108.
A 6 1/2 year old male presented with acrocephaly, brachydactyly, clinodactyly, mild syndactyly of the hands and feet, genu valgum, and marked obesity. Roentgenograms of the hands revealed hypoplasia or aplasia of the middle phalanges. Roentgenograms of the feet revealed hypoplasia of the middle phalanges and deformity of the proximal phalangeal epiphyses of the great toes. Chromosomes studies revealed a normal 46,XY karyotype, and psychological testing revealed low normal intelligence. Current data support autosomal recessive inheritance, although X-linkage cannot be excluded.
一名6岁半男性患儿,表现为尖头畸形、短指畸形、小指内弯、手足轻度并指畸形、膝外翻及明显肥胖。手部X线片显示中节指骨发育不全或缺失。足部X线片显示中节指骨发育不全及拇趾近节指骨骨骺畸形。染色体检查显示核型正常,为46,XY,心理测试显示智力略低于正常水平。目前的数据支持常染色体隐性遗传,尽管不能排除X连锁遗传。