Cypress B K
Fam Plann Perspect. 1979 Jul-Aug;11(4):234-5.
The NAMCS data indicate that women aged 15--44 made an estimated 9.7 million visits to office-based physicians in 1977 during which they obtained medical family planning services, examinations or counseling. Two hundred such visits were made per 1,000 women of reproductive age during the year. The majority of these visits were by women aged 20--34. Family planning services were included in five percent of all office visits made by women of reproductive age. While the rate of family planning visits to physicians' offices varied by race, geographical area and urban/rural setting, these variations reflected the distribution of visits for all purposes, and not the distribution of family planning visits in particular. According to the NAMCS, men aged 20--54 made an estimated 791,000 family planning visits to office-based physicians in 1977. This indicates that there were about 17 office family planning visits per 1,000 men in this age-group, or about 12 visits by women for every one by men.
全国门诊医疗调查(NAMCS)数据显示,1977年,年龄在15至44岁的女性估计有970万人次前往门诊医生处就诊,期间她们接受了医疗计划生育服务、检查或咨询。当年每1000名育龄女性中有200人次进行此类就诊。其中大部分就诊者为年龄在20至34岁的女性。计划生育服务占育龄女性所有门诊就诊的5%。虽然前往医生办公室进行计划生育就诊的比例因种族、地理区域和城乡环境而异,但这些差异反映的是所有目的就诊的分布情况,而非计划生育就诊的具体分布。根据全国门诊医疗调查,1977年,年龄在20至54岁的男性估计有79.1万人次前往门诊医生处进行计划生育就诊。这表明该年龄组每1000名男性中约有17人次进行门诊计划生育就诊,即女性就诊次数约为男性的12倍。