Ryan W L, Sornson H C
Science. 1970 Mar 13;167(3924):1512-3. doi: 10.1126/science.167.3924.1512.
Administration of either Escherichia coli asparaginase or guinea pig serum to C3H/HE mice with the 6C3HED lymphosarcoma is followed by depression of glycine in the tumor. This decrease in cellular glycine concentration does not occur in a tumor resistant to asparaginase. The inhibition of the lymphosarcoma by asparaginase can be reversed by intraperitoneal injection of asparagine or glycine. This reversal appears to be specific because lysine, threonine, serine, and aspartic acid were ineffective. Loss of cellular glycine may be more important than loss of asparagine because of the requirement for glycine in purine synthesis.
给患有6C3HED淋巴肉瘤的C3H/HE小鼠注射大肠杆菌天冬酰胺酶或豚鼠血清后,肿瘤中的甘氨酸含量会降低。在对天冬酰胺酶有抗性的肿瘤中,细胞甘氨酸浓度不会出现这种降低。腹腔注射天冬酰胺或甘氨酸可逆转天冬酰胺酶对淋巴肉瘤的抑制作用。这种逆转似乎具有特异性,因为赖氨酸、苏氨酸、丝氨酸和天冬氨酸均无效。由于嘌呤合成需要甘氨酸,细胞内甘氨酸的损失可能比天冬酰胺的损失更为重要。