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大肠杆菌K12中N-乙酰-L-苯丙氨酸的酶促合成

Enzymic synthesis of N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine in Escherichia coli K12.

作者信息

Krishna R V, Krishnaswamy P R, Rao D R

出版信息

Biochem J. 1971 Oct;124(5):905-13. doi: 10.1042/bj1240905.

DOI:10.1042/bj1240905
PMID:4943352
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1177278/
Abstract
  1. Cell-free extracts of Escherichia coli K12 catalyse the synthesis of N-acetyl-l-phenylalanine from acetyl-CoA and l-phenylalanine. 2. The acetyl-CoA-l-phenylalanine alpha-N-acetyltransferase was purified 160-fold from cell-free extracts. 3. The enzyme has a pH optimum of 8 and catalyses the acetylation of l-phenylalanine. Other l-amino acids such as histidine and alanine are acetylated at slower rates. 4. A transacylase was also purified from E. coli extracts and its substrate specificity studied. 5. The properties of both these enzymes were compared with those of other known amino acid acetyltransferases and transacylases.
摘要
  1. 大肠杆菌K12的无细胞提取物可催化由乙酰辅酶A和L-苯丙氨酸合成N-乙酰-L-苯丙氨酸。2. 从无细胞提取物中纯化出乙酰辅酶A-L-苯丙氨酸α-N-乙酰转移酶,纯化倍数为160倍。3. 该酶的最适pH为8,催化L-苯丙氨酸的乙酰化反应。其他L-氨基酸如组氨酸和丙氨酸的乙酰化速率较慢。4. 还从大肠杆菌提取物中纯化出一种转酰基酶,并研究了其底物特异性。5. 将这两种酶的特性与其他已知的氨基酸乙酰转移酶和转酰基酶的特性进行了比较。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be5c/1177278/0a57ed3181a1/biochemj00644-0093-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be5c/1177278/0a57ed3181a1/biochemj00644-0093-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be5c/1177278/0a57ed3181a1/biochemj00644-0093-a.jpg

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Front Mol Biosci. 2022 Jan 3;8:801749. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.801749. eCollection 2021.
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Metabolome-wide association study of phenylalanine in plasma of common marmosets.普通狨猴血浆中苯丙氨酸的全代谢组关联研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Acetylation of Glutamic Acid by Extracts of Escherichia Coli.大肠杆菌提取物对谷氨酸的乙酰化作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1953 Oct;39(10):1004-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.39.10.1004.
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Specificity of amino acid acylases.氨基酸酰基酶的特异性
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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
来自金黄杆菌属的一种新型N-乙酰基转移酶的分子特征
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ENZYMIC SYNTHESIS OF EPSILON-N-ACETYL-L-LYSINE.ε-N-乙酰-L-赖氨酸的酶促合成
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Acetylornithine synthesis from acetyl phosphate with animal enzymes.利用动物酶从乙酰磷酸合成乙酰鸟氨酸。
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The separation and determination of microquantities of lower aliphatic acids, including fluoroacetic acid.微量低级脂肪酸(包括氟乙酸)的分离与测定。
Biochem J. 1956 Apr;62(4):542-6. doi: 10.1042/bj0620542.
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Acid phosphatase. II. Purification of human red cell phosphomonoesterase.酸性磷酸酶。II. 人红细胞磷酸单酯酶的纯化
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1954 Dec;53(2):341-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(54)90415-4.
10
The enzymatic synthesis of N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid by a water-insoluble preparation of a cat brain acetone powder.用猫脑丙酮粉的水不溶性制剂进行N-乙酰-L-天冬氨酸的酶促合成。
J Biol Chem. 1967 Oct 25;242(20):4619-22.