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[酒精中毒对心脏淋巴床的影响]

[Effect of alcoholic intoxication on the lymphatic bed of the heart].

作者信息

Vyrenkov Iu E, Shishlo V K, Chukareva G N

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1979 Aug;77(8):39-46.

PMID:496654
Abstract

Cardiac lymphatic bed was studied in 120 male corpses at the age of 17--55 years, normal and of those died from alcohol intoxication and from cardiac ischemia. The methods of intratissue injection of coloured masses, impregnation after V. V. Kuprianov, histological and histochemical investigations were applied. Data in figures were obtained by means of a grid for cyto-, histo- and stereometric investigations and by a scanning integrant microspectrophotometer sim-2. Statistical data were obtained by a computer "Mir". It was demonstrated that the cardiac lymphatic system responds in a definite way to alcohol intoxication. Four forms of structural state in the lymphatic bed elements were revealed, specific density of its different components was calculated. A certain connection was noted to occur between morphological changes under the effect of toxic doses of alcohol; there was also a reaction of compensatory-adaptive elements of lymphodynamics. A number of pathological changes in cardiac tissues resulting in heart insufficiency were presented. Peculiarities in poisoning phases were demonstrated morphologically.

摘要

对120具年龄在17至55岁之间的男性尸体的心脏淋巴床进行了研究,这些尸体包括正常者以及死于酒精中毒和心脏缺血者。采用了组织内注射有色物质、按照V. V. 库普里亚诺夫方法进行浸染、组织学和组织化学研究等方法。通过用于细胞、组织和立体测量研究的网格以及扫描积分显微分光光度计sim-2获得了数据图。统计数据通过计算机“和平号”获得。结果表明,心脏淋巴系统对酒精中毒有特定的反应。揭示了淋巴床元素的四种结构状态形式,计算了其不同成分的特定密度。注意到在中毒剂量酒精作用下的形态变化之间存在某种联系;淋巴动力学的代偿适应元素也有反应。呈现了导致心脏功能不全的心脏组织中的一些病理变化。从形态学上证明了中毒阶段的特点。

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