• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

细菌芽孢形成与萌发的生化研究。13. 枯草芽孢杆菌营养细胞和芽孢的腺苷酸激酶

Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. 13. Adenylate kinase of vegetative cells and spores of Bacillus subtilis.

作者信息

Spudich J A, Kornberg A

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1969 Apr;98(1):69-74. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.1.69-74.1969.

DOI:10.1128/jb.98.1.69-74.1969
PMID:4976471
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC249905/
Abstract

The spore and vegetative cell adenylate kinases of Bacillus subtilis, purified about 1,000-fold, proved indistinguishable by several physical and functional tests, including polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, DEAE cellulose chromatography, and specificity toward substrates. Adenylate kinase activity in cell extracts, followed throughout growth and sporulation, was found to reach a maximum near the end of exponential growth, remain at that level during sporulation, until shortly before the appearance of refractile forms, and then decline, along with total protein, during the subsequent maturation of the spores. The enzyme, stable in extracts of exponential growing cells, was unstable in extracts of sporulating cells, presumably as a result of degradation by protease(s) appearing after the end of exponential growth.

摘要

枯草芽孢杆菌的孢子和营养细胞腺苷酸激酶经过约1000倍的纯化,通过包括聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳、DEAE纤维素色谱分析以及对底物的特异性等多项物理和功能测试,结果显示二者无法区分。在整个生长和孢子形成过程中跟踪细胞提取物中的腺苷酸激酶活性,发现其在指数生长末期附近达到最大值,在孢子形成期间保持在该水平,直到折射形态出现前不久,然后随着孢子随后的成熟,与总蛋白一起下降。该酶在指数生长细胞的提取物中稳定,但在孢子形成细胞的提取物中不稳定,推测这是指数生长结束后出现的蛋白酶降解的结果。

相似文献

1
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. 13. Adenylate kinase of vegetative cells and spores of Bacillus subtilis.细菌芽孢形成与萌发的生化研究。13. 枯草芽孢杆菌营养细胞和芽孢的腺苷酸激酶
J Bacteriol. 1969 Apr;98(1):69-74. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.1.69-74.1969.
2
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. XII. A sulfonic acid as a major sulfur compound of Bacillus subtilis spores.细菌芽孢形成与萌发的生化研究。十二。一种磺酸作为枯草芽孢杆菌孢子的主要硫化合物。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Apr;98(1):62-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.1.62-68.1969.
3
Acrylamide gel electrophoresis of intracellular proteins during early stages of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌芽孢形成早期细胞内蛋白质的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳
J Bacteriol. 1971 Nov;108(2):720-32. doi: 10.1128/jb.108.2.720-732.1971.
4
Loss of the sigma activity of RNA polymerase of Bacillus subtilis during sporulation.枯草芽孢杆菌在芽孢形成过程中RNA聚合酶的σ活性丧失。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jun;70(6):1865-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.6.1865.
5
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. 8. Patterns of enzyme development during growth and sporulation of Baccillus subtilis.细菌芽孢形成与萌发的生化研究。8. 枯草芽孢杆菌生长和芽孢形成过程中的酶发育模式。
J Biol Chem. 1968 Sep 25;243(18):4653-60.
6
Sporulation in Bacillus subtilis 168. Comparison of alkaline phosphatase from sporulating and vegetative cells.枯草芽孢杆菌168中的芽孢形成。芽孢形成细胞和营养细胞中碱性磷酸酶的比较。
Biochem J. 1971 Jun;123(2):129-38. doi: 10.1042/bj1230129.
7
Structural alteration of RNA polymerase during sporulation.孢子形成过程中RNA聚合酶的结构改变。
Nature. 1970 Aug 29;227(5261):910-3. doi: 10.1038/227910a0.
8
Isolation of two acetyl esterases from extracts of Bacillus subtilis.从枯草芽孢杆菌提取物中分离出两种乙酰酯酶。
J Bacteriol. 1973 Jun;114(3):1184-92. doi: 10.1128/jb.114.3.1184-1192.1973.
9
Sporulation in bacillus subtilis. Antigenic changes during spore formation.枯草芽孢杆菌中的孢子形成。孢子形成过程中的抗原变化。
Biochem J. 1968 Oct;109(5):803-10. doi: 10.1042/bj1090803.
10
Cell wall polymers of Bacillus sphaericus 9602. II. Synthesis of the first enzyme unique to cortex synthesis during sporulation.球形芽孢杆菌9602的细胞壁聚合物。II. 芽孢形成过程中皮层合成特有的第一种酶的合成。
J Bacteriol. 1970 Aug;103(2):305-17. doi: 10.1128/jb.103.2.305-317.1970.

引用本文的文献

1
Sporulation in Bacillus subtilis 168. Comparison of alkaline phosphatase from sporulating and vegetative cells.枯草芽孢杆菌168中的芽孢形成。芽孢形成细胞和营养细胞中碱性磷酸酶的比较。
Biochem J. 1971 Jun;123(2):129-38. doi: 10.1042/bj1230129.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Enzymatic synthesis of nucleoside diphosphates and triphosphates.核苷二磷酸和三磷酸的酶促合成。
J Biol Chem. 1955 Jul;215(1):429-40.
3
Germination of bacterial spores with alkyl primary amines.细菌芽孢与烷基伯胺的萌发
J Bacteriol. 1961 May;81(5):768-79. doi: 10.1128/jb.81.5.768-779.1961.
4
Nucleotide transphosphorylases from liver. I. Purification and properties of an adenosine triphosphate-adenosine monophosphate transphosphorylase from swine liver.来自肝脏的核苷酸转磷酸酶。I. 猪肝中三磷酸腺苷-单磷酸腺苷转磷酸酶的纯化及性质
J Biol Chem. 1960 Nov;235:3260-5.
5
Enzymatic synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid. I. Preparation of substrates and partial purification of an enzyme from Escherichia coli.脱氧核糖核酸的酶促合成。I. 底物的制备及大肠杆菌中一种酶的部分纯化。
J Biol Chem. 1958 Jul;233(1):163-70.
6
On the enzymic formation and the isolation of polyphosphates of adenine deoxyribosides.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1957 Jan;23(1):6-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90277-9.
7
A spectrophotometric method for the determination of creatine phosphokinase and myokinase.一种用于测定肌酸磷酸激酶和肌激酶的分光光度法。
Biochem J. 1955 Sep;61(1):116-22. doi: 10.1042/bj0610116.
8
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. XII. A sulfonic acid as a major sulfur compound of Bacillus subtilis spores.细菌芽孢形成与萌发的生化研究。十二。一种磺酸作为枯草芽孢杆菌孢子的主要硫化合物。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Apr;98(1):62-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.1.62-68.1969.
9
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germaination. VII. Protein turnover during sporulation of Bacillus subtilis.细菌孢子形成与萌发的生化研究。VII. 枯草芽孢杆菌孢子形成过程中的蛋白质周转
J Biol Chem. 1968 Sep 10;243(17):4600-5.
10
Biochemical studies of bacterial sporulation and germination. VI. Origin of spore core and coat proteins.细菌孢子形成与萌发的生化研究。VI. 孢子核心与外壳蛋白的起源
J Biol Chem. 1968 Sep 10;243(17):4588-99.