Foy J L, Rojcewicz S J
Confin Psychiatr. 1979;22(2):65-80.
Fyodor Dostoevsky has continued to grow in stature and influence among modern writers. His modernity is based, among other things, upon his psychological penetration of character and motive. Suicide received considerable attention and analysis in his novels and stories. Although dynamic psychiatry has always held Dostoevsky in high regard, practically all psychiatrists have tended to ignore Dostoevsky's valuable insights into the subject of suicide. This paper offers a total view of the author's contributions to suicidology, through a study of suicidal behavior in his fiction, journalism and in his own life experiences. Dostoevsky's writings are testimony to the continuous and brilliant interrelations between his fictional and journalistic narratives, his understanding of individual, family and group dynamics, his intellectual search for the roots of ideology, and the authentic experience and spiritual quest of his life.
费奥多尔·陀思妥耶夫斯基在现代作家中的地位和影响力持续提升。他的现代性，除其他因素外，还基于他对人物性格和动机的深刻心理洞察。自杀在他的小说和故事中受到了相当多的关注和分析。尽管动态精神病学一直高度评价陀思妥耶夫斯基，但几乎所有精神科医生都倾向于忽视他对自杀主题的宝贵见解。本文通过研究他小说、新闻作品以及自身生活经历中的自杀行为，全面呈现了作者对自杀学的贡献。陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品证明了他的虚构叙事与新闻报道之间持续而卓越的相互关系，他对个人、家庭和群体动态的理解，他对意识形态根源的理性探索，以及他真实的生活经历和精神追求。
