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碱金属离子和卤离子对Rh-抗Rh系统的水合作用。

The hydrational effect of alkali metal and halide ions on the Rh-anti-Rh system.

作者信息

Good W, Wood J E

出版信息

Immunology. 1971 Jan;20(1):37-42.

Abstract

An examination has been made of the action of alkali metal and halide ions on the Rh-anti-Rh system. Under conditions in which differences due to electrostatic effects are minimal, there is appreciable variation in the experimental response measured by the Race score. This variation is attributed to hydrational effects of the ions and it is noted that the erythrocyte permeability of halide ions complicates their behaviour. It is suggested that ionic hydration is an important factor governing the magnitude of the entropy change that accompanies Rh-anti-Rh combination in the first stage reaction.

摘要

已对碱金属离子和卤离子对Rh-抗Rh系统的作用进行了研究。在静电效应引起的差异最小的条件下,通过Race评分测得的实验响应存在明显变化。这种变化归因于离子的水化作用,并且注意到卤离子的红细胞通透性使其行为变得复杂。有人提出,离子水化是控制第一阶段反应中Rh-抗Rh结合所伴随的熵变大小的一个重要因素。

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