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左旋多巴治疗帕金森病患者的效果。I. 临床反应。

The effects of levodopa therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease. I. Clinical response.

作者信息

Schwartz A, Rosenberg G, Spencer A, Barbeau A, Mars H, Libman I

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1972 Nov 18;107(10):973-6.

PMID:5082023
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1941034/
Abstract

Eighty-eight patients with Parkinson's disease were treated with levodopa. A group of elderly patients 65 years and older was compared with a second group under the age of 65, and it was found that generally the younger patients could be treated with greater success than the older ones. Most of the elderly could not tolerate the large doses required to produce optimal physical recovery. Severity of complications forced discontinuance of treatment in a larger percentage of elderly patients. The rate of complications was about equal in the two groups, except the incidence of confusion, which was significantly higher in the elderly. Of the two deaths that occurred, both were in the older group. Results of treatment were better in patients whose families gave positive support.

摘要

88名帕金森病患者接受了左旋多巴治疗。将一组65岁及以上的老年患者与另一组65岁以下的患者进行比较,发现一般来说,年轻患者的治疗成功率高于老年患者。大多数老年人无法耐受实现最佳身体恢复所需的大剂量药物。并发症的严重程度迫使更大比例的老年患者停止治疗。两组的并发症发生率大致相同,但意识模糊的发生率在老年人中明显更高。在发生的两例死亡病例中,均在老年组。家庭给予积极支持的患者治疗效果更好。

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引用本文的文献

1
Effects of levodopa therapy in Parkinson's disease. II. Measurement of behavioural changes.左旋多巴治疗帕金森病的效果。II. 行为变化的测量
Can Med Assoc J. 1974 Dec 7;111(11):1218-22.

本文引用的文献

1
[The L-3,4-dioxyphenylalanine (DOPA)-effect in Parkinson-akinesia].[左旋多巴(L-3,4-二羟基苯丙氨酸)对帕金森氏症运动不能的作用]
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1961 Nov 10;73:787-8.
2
Treatment of Parkinson's disease with L-dopa: a current appraisal.左旋多巴治疗帕金森病:当前评估
Can Med Assoc J. 1971 Mar 20;104(6):483-7.
3
Treatment of Parkinson's syndrome with L dihydroxyphenylalanine (levodopa).用左旋多巴治疗帕金森综合征。
Ann Intern Med. 1970 Jan;72(1):29-35. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-72-1-29.
4
Sensitivity studies of L-dopa metabolites in reserpinized rats and their clinical significance.利血平化大鼠中左旋多巴代谢产物的敏感性研究及其临床意义。
Neurology. 1971 Nov;21(11):1129-33. doi: 10.1212/wnl.21.11.1129.
5
Treatment of parkinsonism with levodopa. Follow-up after 2 years of treatment.左旋多巴治疗帕金森症。治疗2年后的随访。
Ann Intern Med. 1971 Nov;75(5):703-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-75-5-703.
6
Psychiatric changes in patients treated with levodopa. I. The clinical experiment.
Neurology. 1970 Dec;20(12):23-30.
7
L-dopa in idiopathic parkinsonism.
Lancet. 1969 Nov 8;2(7628):973-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90536-4.
8
Modification of Parkinsonism--chronic treatment with L-dopa.帕金森病的改善——左旋多巴的长期治疗
N Engl J Med. 1969 Feb 13;280(7):337-45. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196902132800701.