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乳腺血管肉瘤——病例报告及扫描电子显微镜研究

Hemangiosarcoma of the breast.--Case report with scanning electron microscopic study.

作者信息

Hamazaki M, Tanaka T

出版信息

Acta Pathol Jpn. 1978 Jul;28(4):605-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1978.tb00899.x.

Abstract

Hemangiosarcoma of the breast in a 22-year-old female was presented. She died of massive pulmonary metastasis and apparent internal hemorrhage from the involved liver by metastasis after 40 months of the illness. Intense scanning electron microscopic (SEM) study was undertaken on this lesion. At the same time, in order to compare SEM findings of angiosarcoma with several other benign disorders, the following lesions were chosen, namely, chronically-inflamed veins in the gastric submucosa, benign cavernous hemangiomas of the skin and liver, and organizing thrombi with papillary structures. Some of these lesions exhibited focal similarities in surface structures to those from angiosarcoma. Besides various characteristics by SEM in angiosarcoma, cell clusters protruding into the vascular cavity were found to be the most unique feature which we have never observed in any other lesions.

摘要

报告了一例22岁女性的乳腺血管肉瘤。患病40个月后,她死于广泛的肺转移以及转移灶累及肝脏导致的明显内出血。对该病变进行了详细的扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究。同时,为了将血管肉瘤的扫描电镜结果与其他几种良性病变进行比较,选取了以下病变,即胃黏膜下层的慢性炎症静脉、皮肤和肝脏的良性海绵状血管瘤以及具有乳头状结构的机化血栓。其中一些病变在表面结构上与血管肉瘤有局部相似之处。除了血管肉瘤扫描电镜下的各种特征外,突入血管腔的细胞簇是最独特的特征,这在其他任何病变中都未曾观察到。

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