Sattler R W, Schmiedeberg W, Seiler K U
Arzneimittelforschung. 1977;27(8):1615-7.
Tritiated digitoxin (0.25 mg) was i.v. administered to a control group of 5 patients as well as to 5 patients with a T-tube quantitatively draining the bile fluid. During the initial 24 h after injection, 10% of the dose administered, on the second and third days 5 and 3,5%, respectively, were biliarily excreted. The amount biliarily excreted did not influence the course of the blood level as compared to the controls. Also charcoal given perorally in a sufficient amount (50 g) did not affect the blood level of radioactive digitoxin and/or its metabolites. As obtained from in vitro experiments the absorptive potency of cholestipole and cholestyramine for digitoxin and its metabolites in human bile fluid is similar to that of charcoal.
向5名对照患者以及5名通过T形管定量引流胆汁的患者静脉注射了0.25毫克的氚化地高辛。注射后的最初24小时内,给药剂量的10%经胆汁排泄,第二天和第三天分别为5%和3.5%。与对照组相比,胆汁排泄量并未影响血药浓度的变化过程。口服足量(50克)活性炭也不会影响放射性地高辛及其代谢产物的血药浓度。体外实验表明,考来替泊和考来烯胺对人胆汁中地高辛及其代谢产物的吸附能力与活性炭相似。