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弗赖堡血红蛋白:因单个氨基酸残基缺失导致的异常血红蛋白。

Hemoglobin Freiburg: abnormal hemoglobin due to deletion of a single amino acid residue.

作者信息

Jones R T, Brimhall B, Huisman T H, Kleihauer E, Betke K

出版信息

Science. 1966 Nov 25;154(3752):1024-7. doi: 10.1126/science.154.3752.1024.

DOI:10.1126/science.154.3752.1024
PMID:5919752
Abstract

Structural characterization of a new variant of human hemoglobin (adult), designated hemoglobin Freiburg, indicates the deletion of the valyl residue No. 23 from an otherwise normal beta-chain. The formula may be written (alpha2)beta(2)(23val-0). The abnormal hemoglobin is present with hemoglobin A in the proposita and in two of her three living children, but is not detectable in her parents. We postulate that this variant represents a triplet base deletion which most likely resulted from an unequal crossing-over between two normal betachain loci during meiosis in one of the parents of the proposita.

摘要

一种新的人类血红蛋白(成人型)变体,即弗莱堡血红蛋白的结构特征表明,在原本正常的β链中第23位缬氨酸残基缺失。其分子式可写成(α2)β(2)(23val-0)。在该先证者及其三个在世子女中的两个体内,异常血红蛋白与血红蛋白A同时存在,但在其父母体内未检测到。我们推测,这种变体代表三联体碱基缺失,很可能是由于先证者父母一方减数分裂过程中两个正常β链基因座之间发生不等交换所致。

相似文献

1
Hemoglobin Freiburg: abnormal hemoglobin due to deletion of a single amino acid residue.弗赖堡血红蛋白:因单个氨基酸残基缺失导致的异常血红蛋白。
Science. 1966 Nov 25;154(3752):1024-7. doi: 10.1126/science.154.3752.1024.
2
Hemoglobin Gun Hill: deletion of five amino acid residues and impaired heme-globin binding.血红蛋白冈希尔:五个氨基酸残基缺失及血红素-珠蛋白结合受损。
Science. 1967 Sep 29;157(3796):1581-3. doi: 10.1126/science.157.3796.1581.
3
Hemoglobin Lincoln Park: a betadelta fusion (anti-Lepore) variant with an amino acid deletion in the delta chain-derived segment.血红蛋白林肯公园:一种βδ融合(抗Lepore)变体,在δ链衍生片段中有一个氨基酸缺失。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1475-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.3.1475.
4
Hyperunstable hemoglobin Koriyama anti-Hb Gun Hill insertion of five residues in the beta chain.超不稳定血红蛋白小山市型抗血红蛋白冈希尔型,β链中插入五个残基。
Hemoglobin. 1988;12(4):311-21. doi: 10.3109/03630268808998032.
5
Hb Bleuland [alpha108(G15)Thr-->Asn, ACC-->AAC (alpha2)]: a new abnormal hemoglobin associated with a mild alpha-thalassemia phenotype.Hb Bleuland [α108(G15)苏氨酸→天冬酰胺,ACC→AAC (α2)]:一种与轻度α地中海贫血表型相关的新型异常血红蛋白。
Hemoglobin. 2006;30(3):349-54. doi: 10.1080/03630260600755351.
6
Hb Long Island: a hemoglobin variant with a methionyl extension at the NH2 terminus and a prolyl substitution for the normal histidyl residue 2 of the beta chain.血红蛋白长岛型:一种血红蛋白变异体,在NH2末端有甲硫氨酰延伸,β链的正常组氨酸残基2被脯氨酸取代。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jul;82(14):4602-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.14.4602.
7
Hb F-Mauritius [A gamma 23 (B5) Ala deleted]: evidence for an identical hotspot for deletions in the various beta-like genes.血红蛋白F-毛里求斯型[Aγ23(B5)丙氨酸缺失]:不同β样基因中存在相同缺失热点的证据。
C R Acad Sci III. 1995 Oct;318(10):1065-71.
8
Hemoglobin Parchman: double crossover within a single human gene.血红蛋白帕奇曼:单个人类基因内的双交换。
Science. 1982 Oct 15;218(4569):291-3. doi: 10.1126/science.7123235.
9
Hemoglobin Debrousse (beta 96[FG3]Leu-->Pro): a new unstable hemoglobin with twofold increased oxygen affinity.德布鲁斯血红蛋白(β96[FG3]亮氨酸→脯氨酸):一种新的不稳定血红蛋白,氧亲和力增加两倍。
Am J Hematol. 1996 Apr;51(4):276-81. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199604)51:4<276::AID-AJH5>3.0.CO;2-T.
10
Hemoglobin Syracuse (alpha2beta2-143(H21)His leads to Pro), a new high-affinity variant detected by special electrophoretic methods. Observations on the auto-oxidation of normal and variant hemoglobins.血红蛋白锡拉丘兹(α2β2-143(H21)组氨酸突变为脯氨酸),一种通过特殊电泳方法检测到的新型高亲和力变体。关于正常和变体血红蛋白自动氧化的观察。
J Clin Invest. 1975 Mar;55(3):469-77. doi: 10.1172/JCI107953.

引用本文的文献

1
De novo mutations producing unstable hemoglobins or hemoglobins M : I. Establishment of a Depository and use of data to test for an association of de novo mutation with advanced parental age.产生不稳定血红蛋白或血红蛋白 M 的新突变:I. 建立一个储存库,并利用数据来检验新突变与高龄父母的关联性。
Hum Genet. 1981 Oct;58(4):396-404. doi: 10.1007/BF00282822.
2
[Structure analysis of hemoglobin Köln].[血红蛋白科隆的结构分析]
Klin Wochenschr. 1967 Dec 1;45(23):1189-93. doi: 10.1007/BF01727632.
3
[Hb Tübingen. A new beta-chain variant (beta Tp 10-21) with increased spontaneous oxidation].
[图宾根血红蛋白。一种具有增强的自发氧化作用的新型β链变体(βTp 10 - 21)]
Klin Wochenschr. 1971 Jun 1;49(11):651-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01492044.
4
[Properties of the unstable Hb Wien].[不稳定血红蛋白维也纳的特性]
Klin Wochenschr. 1972 Oct 1;50(19):907-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01487920.
5
Structural and functional studies on hemoglobin Bethesda (alpha2beta2 145His), a varient associated with compensatory erythrocytosis.血红蛋白贝塞斯达(α2β2 145His)的结构与功能研究,这是一种与代偿性红细胞增多症相关的变体。
J Clin Invest. 1972 Sep;51(9):2299-309. doi: 10.1172/JCI107040.
6
Hemoglobin Grady: the first example of a variant with elongated chains due to an insertion of residues.血红蛋白格雷迪:由于残基插入导致链延长的变体的首个实例。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3270-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3270.
7
[Occureence and heterogeneity of abnormal haemoglobins and thalassemia syndromes in the German population (author's transl)].德国人群中异常血红蛋白和地中海贫血综合征的发生率及异质性(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1974 Nov 1;52(21):1002-10. doi: 10.1007/BF01494272.
8
Haemoglobin Freiburg: direct detection by synthetic oligonucleotide probes.血红蛋白弗莱堡:用合成寡核苷酸探针直接检测
Hum Genet. 1988 Jun;79(2):172-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00280559.
9
DNA-polymorphic patterns linked to the beta-globin genes in German families affected with hemoglobinopathies and thalassemias: a comparison to other ethnic groups.与德国家庭中血红蛋白病和地中海贫血相关的β-珠蛋白基因的DNA多态性模式:与其他种族群体的比较。
Hum Genet. 1985;71(3):219-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00284577.
10
Molecular analysis of the gene of the alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency variant, Mnichinan.α1-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏变异体Mnichinan基因的分子分析。
Am J Hum Genet. 1990 Mar;46(3):602-12.